chapter 31 Flashcards
Which form of business association is best?
•It depends on your goals.•
Sole proprietorship is the most
common form of business formation in the US.
But corporations are by far
more important for the US economy.
Corporations are the
key creators of wealth in this country.
The corporation is a
business entity form that allows a large number of people to join together to create wealth.
Factors affecting the choice
there is no size fits all. •A person seeking legal advice on which choice of legal entity to go with for business- the choice depends on a number of factors.
Factors
•Ease of formation•Taxation•External liability•Management and control•Transferability•Continuity
Forms of business associations
•Sole proprietorship•General partnership•Limited partnership•Limited liability company•Limited liability partnership•Corporation•Other forms
General partnership
An unincorporated business association consisting of two or more persons who co-own a business for profit.•It is formed without any formality.•No documents need to be filed•Unlimited liability for partners•Partners share profit and control.
Limited Partnership
An unincorporated business association consisting of at least one general partner and at least one limited partner.
Limited partner has
no right to control
Liability of limited partner
is the extent of their ownership interest.
LLC
Limited Liability Company
Provides limited liability to all its owners
Permits all owners/members to participate in the management/control of the business
Corporation
•Is a legal entity separate and distinct from its owners•It is formed by filing its articles of incorporation with the state.•Limited liability•Double taxation•Shares are freely transferrable
Partnership
The association of 2 or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for profit forms a partnership, whether or not the parties intend to form a partnership.•Formation may be done consciously or unconsciously.•