Chapter 33 -2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of sponges?

A

glass
chalk
commercial

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2
Q

What are glass sponge?

A

silicon spicules & spongin for support

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3
Q

What are chalk sponge?

A

calcium carbonate spicules & spongin

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4
Q

What are commercial sponge?

A

no spicules - spongin only

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5
Q

What are sponge spicules?

A

structural support for sponge

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6
Q

Jellyfish, corals, hydrozoans are in which phylum?

A

cnidaria

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7
Q

What does the body structure of cnidaria consist of?

A
tentacles
stinging cells (nematocysts)
2 layers of tissues (epidermis & gastrodermis)
mesoglea (separates above)
nerve net (no ganglia)
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8
Q

Cnidaria consists of what 2 bodies?

A

medusa - free swimming

polyp - sessile/attached

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9
Q

Jellyfish is an example of what kind body?

A

medusa

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10
Q

Corals are an example of what kind of body?

A

polyp

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