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RUS1010 Sem II > Chapter 32 Russian-English > Flashcards

Chapter 32 Russian-English Flashcards

1
Q

армия

A

The Military; The Army

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2
Q

артиллерия

A

artillery

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3
Q

боевая готовность

A

combat readiness

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4
Q

боеприпасы

A

ammunition, ammo

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5
Q

бой (в бою, pl. бой, боёв…)

A

combat, battle, fight(ing)

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6
Q

идёт бой

A

a battle is taking place

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7
Q

бронетранспортёр (БТР)

A

armored personnel carrier (APC)

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8
Q

везти/ повезти (unidirectional)

A

to transport (by vehicle)

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9
Q

вести/повести (unidirectional)

A

to lead (on foot)

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10
Q

вести бой

A

to conduct/ fight/ wage a battle

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11
Q

вести огонь (По + Dat.)

A

to conduct\ lay down fire, fire (on)

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12
Q

вести себя (хорошо, плохо)

A

to behave (well, badly)

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13
Q

взрыв

A

explosion

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14
Q

взрывать/ взорвать

A

to explode, detonate, blow up (smth.)

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15
Q

водить/ поводить (multidirectional)

A

to lead (on foot)

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16
Q

воевать (impf) с/против

A

to be at war (with), fight (with), wage war (against)

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17
Q

военно-воздушные силы (ВВС)

A

the Air Force

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18
Q

военно-морской флот (ВМФ)

A

the Navy

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19
Q

воздушно-десантные войска (ВДВ)

A

Airborne troops

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20
Q

войска (pl.; Gen. pl. войск)

A

troops

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21
Q

вооружённые силы (ВС)

A

Armed Forces

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22
Q

враг

A

enemy

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23
Q

выполнять/выполнить

A

to complete, fulfill, carry out

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24
Q

живой

A

alive

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25
живая сила
personnel, manpower
26
задача
task; (mathematical) problem
27
ставить/ поставить задачу (перед + Instr.)
to give (someone) the task (of)
28
занимать\ занять оборону
to take up a defensive position
29
занимать/занять позицию
to take up a position
30
зенитный
antiaircraft
31
Зенитка (зенитное орудие)
antiaircraft gun
32
медикаментый
medical supplies
33
морская пехота
the Marine Corps
34
мощный
mighty, strong; forceful, powerful
35
наступление
offensive, advance, attack
36
перейти в наступление
to assume the offensive, go on the offensive
37
нести/понести (unidirectional)
to carry (on one's person)
38
носить/ поносить (multidirectional)
to carry (on one's person)
39
носить (одежду, кольцо....)
to wear (clothing, a ring, etc.)
40
оборона
defense
41
огонь (m. Gen. sg. огня)
fire
42
открыть огонь (по + Dat)
to open fire (on)
43
окружение
encirclement
44
отступление
retreat
45
падать/ упасть
to fall
46
пехота
infantry
47
плен (в плену)
captivity
48
брать/ взять в плен
to capture, take prisoner
49
пленный
a captive, POW
50
погибать/ погибнуть
to die (tragically); fall in battle
51
позиция
position, location
52
попадать/ попасть
to hit (a target)
53
попадать/ попасть в плен
to fall prisoner, be captured
54
потеря
loss; waste (of time)
55
потери
losses (usu. pl. in a military context)
56
нести/ понести потери
to suffer losses
57
приказ
order, command
58
приказывать/приказать
to order, give orders to
59
продовольствие
provision, rations
60
противник
adversary, opponent
61
пуля
bullet
62
разведка
reconnaissance, intelligence
63
разведчик
reconnaissance scout, intel officer
64
раненый
wounded
65
самый
the most; the very
66
сбивать/сбить
to shoot down; knock down
67
сведения (pl.; Gen. сведений)
information, findings
68
сдаваться/ сдаться
to surrender as a POW
69
сила
force; strength (pl. also= energy, stamina)
70
склад
warehouse, storehouse, depot
71
снаряд
shell, projectile
72
терять/ потерять
to lose; waste (time)
73
техника
equipment, machinery
74
тыл (в тылу)
rear, behind the lines
75
убитый
killed
76
уничтожать/ уничтожить
to annihilate, destroy
77
цель (f.)
target, objective; aim, goal

RUS1010 Sem II (17 decks)

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