Chapter 32 English-Russian Flashcards

1
Q

The Military; The Army

A

армия

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

artillery

A

артиллерия

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

combat readiness

A

боевая готовность

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ammunition, ammo

A

боеприпасы

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

combat, battle, fight(ing)

A

бой (в бою, pl. бой, боёв…)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a battle is taking place

A

идёт бой

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

armored personnel carrier (APC)

A

бронетранспортёр (БТР)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

to transport (by vehicle)

A

везти/ повезти (unidirectional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to lead (on foot)

A

вести/повести (unidirectional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to conduct/ fight/ wage a battle

A

вести бой

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

to conduct\ lay down fire, fire (on)

A

вести огонь (По + Dat.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

to behave (well, badly)

A

вести себя (хорошо, плохо)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

explosion

A

взрыв

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to explode, detonate, blow up (smth.)

A

взрывать/ взорвать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to lead (on foot)

A

водить/ поводить (multidirectional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

to be at war (with), fight (with), wage war (against)

A

воевать (impf) с/против

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the Air Force

A

военно-воздушные силы (ВВС)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

the Navy

A

военно-морской флот (ВМФ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Airborne troops

A

воздушно-десантные войска (ВДВ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

troops

A

войска (pl.; Gen. pl. войск)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Armed Forces

A

вооружённые силы (ВС)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

enemy

A

враг

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

to complete, fulfill, carry out

A

выполнять/выполнить

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

alive

A

живой

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

personnel, manpower

A

живая сила

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

task; (mathematical) problem

A

задача

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

to give (someone) the task (of)

A

ставить/ поставить задачу (перед + Instr.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

to take up a defensive position

A

занимать\ занять оборону

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

to take up a position

A

занимать/занять позицию

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

antiaircraft

A

зенитный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

antiaircraft gun

A

Зенитка (зенитное орудие)

32
Q

medical supplies

A

медикаменты

33
Q

the Marine Corps

A

морская пехота

34
Q

mighty, strong; forceful, powerful

A

мощный

35
Q

offensive, advance, attack

A

наступление

36
Q

to assume the offensive, go on the offensive

A

перейти в наступление

37
Q

to carry (on one’s person)

A

нести/понести (unidirectional)

38
Q

to carry (on one’s person)

A

носить/ поносить (multidirectional)

39
Q

to wear (clothing, a ring, etc.)

A

носить (одежду, кольцо….)

40
Q

defense

A

оборона

41
Q

fire

A

огонь (m. Gen. sg. огня)

42
Q

to open fire (on)

A

открыть огонь (по + Dat)

43
Q

encirclement

A

окружение

44
Q

retreat

A

отступление

45
Q

to fall

A

падать/ упасть

46
Q

infantry

A

пехота

47
Q

captivity

A

плен (в плену)

48
Q

to capture, take prisoner

A

брать/ взять в плен

49
Q

a captive, POW

A

пленный

50
Q

to die (tragically); fall in battle

A

погибать/ погибнуть

51
Q

position, location

A

позиция

52
Q

to hit (a target)

A

попадать/ попасть

53
Q

to fall prisoner, be captured

A

попадать/ попасть в плен

54
Q

loss; waste (of time)

A

потеря

55
Q

losses (usu. pl. in a military context)

A

потери

56
Q

to suffer losses

A

нести/ понести потери

57
Q

order, command

A

приказ

58
Q

to order, give orders to

A

приказывать/приказать

59
Q

provision, rations

A

продовольствие

60
Q

adversary, opponent

A

противник

61
Q

bullet

A

пуля

62
Q

reconnaissance, intelligence

A

разведка

63
Q

reconnaissance scout, intel officer

A

разведчик

64
Q

wounded

A

раненый

65
Q

the most; the very

A

самый

66
Q

to shoot down; knock down

A

сбивать/сбить

67
Q

information, findings

A

сведения (pl.; Gen. сведений)

68
Q

to surrender as a POW

A

сдаваться/ сдаться

69
Q

force; strength (pl. also= energy, stamina)

A

сила

70
Q

warehouse, storehouse, depot

A

склад

71
Q

shell, projectile

A

снаряд

72
Q

to lose; waste (time)

A

терять/ потерять

73
Q

equipment, machinery

A

техника

74
Q

rear, behind the lines

A

тыл (в тылу)

75
Q

killed

A

убитый

76
Q

to annihilate, destroy

A

уничтожать/ уничтожить

77
Q

target, objective; aim, goal

A

цель (f.)