Chapter 30 Flashcards
The pogroms were targeted persecution of the ___ in Russia.
Jews
He was the last Czar of Russia.
Nicholas
The _____ railroad unified Eastern Russia to Western Russia.
Transsiberian
The _____ were workers who would unite and rule said Karl Marx.
Proletariat
Leader of the Bolsheviks in Russia.
Lenin
This war led to a crisis in Russia in 1905.
Russo-japanese
This was the first Russian parliament in 1905.
Duma
He was a self-described holy man who had great influence over the Czarina.
Rasputin
He headed the democratic government of Russia in 1917.
Kerensky
These were local councils consisting of workers, peasants, and soldiers in Russia in 1917.
Soviets
He proclaimed “All power to the soviets.” In 1917.
Lenin
If the Reds were the soldiers of the Bolsheviks, their opponents were called the _____.
Whites
He led the Bolshevik Army in 1918-1920 in Russia.
Trotsky
The initials of Lenin’s small-scale version of capitalism in March 1921.
NEP
The writings of Karl Marx would inspire the Bolsheviks to name their political movement as _____.
Communists
Lenin warned that _____ has concentrated enormous power in his hands, and I am not sure that he always knows how to use that power with sufficient caution.”
Stalin
____ was the totalitarian dictator of the Soviet Union by 1928.
Stalin
_____ means instruction in the government’s beliefs—to mold people’s minds.
Indoctrination
_____ is the Control of all mass media. No publication, film, art, or music is allowed to exist without the permission of the state.
Censorship
_____ was Stalin’s 1934 a campaign of terror directed at eliminating anyone who threatened his power.
Great purge
Communist Party newspaper in Russia by 1930.
Pravda
The Russian ____ Church faced religious persecution in Stalin’s Soviet Union.
Orthodox
A _______ economy, a system in which the government made all economic decisions.
Command
Stalin’s _____ plan was focused on impressive economic growth.
Five year
________ is considered a patriotic duty in totalitarian regimes. Soviet women were expected to provide the state with future generations of loyal, obedient citizens.
Motherhood
Chinese communist leader in the 1940s.
Zedong
The Kuomintang was the nationalist party in ____.
China
Demonstrations that spread across China after the Treaty of Versailles was called the ____ movement.
May fourth
Chiang Kai-shek was the leader of _____ China in 1927.
Nationalist
In a daring move, 100,000 Communist forces fled. They began a hazardous, 6,000-mile-long journey called the _____ in 1934.
Long march
Because of the _____ invasion of China, Nationalists and Communists suspended their civil war until 1946.
Japanese
The initials for the Hindu political party founded in 1885.
INC
The ______ was the Islamic political party in India in 1906.
Muslim league
The ______ Acts allowed the government to jail protesters in India without trial for as long as two years.
Rowlatt
The ______ Massacre sparked an explosion of anger across India.
Amritsar
______ believed in Non-violent protests in India.
Gandhi
The refusal to purchase British goods in India as a form of protest.
Boycott
Paying a sales tax on _____ led to a peaceful protest march in India in 1930.
Salt
He was a Turkish military commander in 1922 that defeated the Greek invasion.
Kemal
He was Persian leader who led a campaign to change the name of his country to Iran.
Pahlavi
Natural resource found in large quantities in the Middle East.
Oil
The _____ Gulf is the center of the petroleum reserves in the Middle East.
Persian