Chapter 30 Flashcards

1
Q

The pogroms were targeted persecution of the ___ in Russia.

A

Jews

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2
Q

He was the last Czar of Russia.

A

Nicholas

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3
Q

The _____ railroad unified Eastern Russia to Western Russia.

A

Transsiberian

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4
Q

The _____ were workers who would unite and rule said Karl Marx.

A

Proletariat

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5
Q

Leader of the Bolsheviks in Russia.

A

Lenin

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6
Q

This war led to a crisis in Russia in 1905.

A

Russo-japanese

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7
Q

This was the first Russian parliament in 1905.

A

Duma

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8
Q

He was a self-described holy man who had great influence over the Czarina.

A

Rasputin

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9
Q

He headed the democratic government of Russia in 1917.

A

Kerensky

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10
Q

These were local councils consisting of workers, peasants, and soldiers in Russia in 1917.

A

Soviets

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11
Q

He proclaimed “All power to the soviets.” In 1917.

A

Lenin

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12
Q

If the Reds were the soldiers of the Bolsheviks, their opponents were called the _____.

A

Whites

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13
Q

He led the Bolshevik Army in 1918-1920 in Russia.

A

Trotsky

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14
Q

The initials of Lenin’s small-scale version of capitalism in March 1921.

A

NEP

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15
Q

The writings of Karl Marx would inspire the Bolsheviks to name their political movement as _____.

A

Communists

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16
Q

Lenin warned that _____ has concentrated enormous power in his hands, and I am not sure that he always knows how to use that power with sufficient caution.”

A

Stalin

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17
Q

____ was the totalitarian dictator of the Soviet Union by 1928.

A

Stalin

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18
Q

_____ means instruction in the government’s beliefs—to mold people’s minds.

A

Indoctrination

19
Q

_____ is the Control of all mass media. No publication, film, art, or music is allowed to exist without the permission of the state.

A

Censorship

20
Q

_____ was Stalin’s 1934 a campaign of terror directed at eliminating anyone who threatened his power.

A

Great purge

21
Q

Communist Party newspaper in Russia by 1930.

A

Pravda

22
Q

The Russian ____ Church faced religious persecution in Stalin’s Soviet Union.

A

Orthodox

23
Q

A _______ economy, a system in which the government made all economic decisions.

A

Command

24
Q

Stalin’s _____ plan was focused on impressive economic growth.

A

Five year

25
Q

________ is considered a patriotic duty in totalitarian regimes. Soviet women were expected to provide the state with future generations of loyal, obedient citizens.

A

Motherhood

26
Q

Chinese communist leader in the 1940s.

A

Zedong

27
Q

The Kuomintang was the nationalist party in ____.

A

China

28
Q

Demonstrations that spread across China after the Treaty of Versailles was called the ____ movement.

A

May fourth

29
Q

Chiang Kai-shek was the leader of _____ China in 1927.

A

Nationalist

30
Q

In a daring move, 100,000 Communist forces fled. They began a hazardous, 6,000-mile-long journey called the _____ in 1934.

A

Long march

31
Q
A
32
Q

Because of the _____ invasion of China, Nationalists and Communists suspended their civil war until 1946.

A

Japanese

33
Q

The initials for the Hindu political party founded in 1885.

A

INC

34
Q

The ______ was the Islamic political party in India in 1906.

A

Muslim league

35
Q

The ______ Acts allowed the government to jail protesters in India without trial for as long as two years.

A

Rowlatt

36
Q

The ______ Massacre sparked an explosion of anger across India.

A

Amritsar

37
Q

______ believed in Non-violent protests in India.

A

Gandhi

38
Q

The refusal to purchase British goods in India as a form of protest.

A

Boycott

39
Q

Paying a sales tax on _____ led to a peaceful protest march in India in 1930.

A

Salt

40
Q

He was a Turkish military commander in 1922 that defeated the Greek invasion.

A

Kemal

41
Q

He was Persian leader who led a campaign to change the name of his country to Iran.

A

Pahlavi

42
Q

Natural resource found in large quantities in the Middle East.

A

Oil

43
Q

The _____ Gulf is the center of the petroleum reserves in the Middle East.

A

Persian