Chapter 3 (Unit 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Active Transport

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2
Q

Antiport/Countertransport

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3
Q

Aquaporins

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4
Q

Carrier-Mediated Transport

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5
Q

Saturation Limits

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6
Q

Specificity

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7
Q

Cell Adhesion Molecule (CAM)

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8
Q

Cell Identity Marker

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9
Q

Cell Theory

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10
Q

Channel

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11
Q

Cholesterol

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12
Q

Concentration Gradients

A

Curre

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13
Q

nt

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14
Q

Cytology

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15
Q

Diffusion

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16
Q

Electrical Potential

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17
Q

Endocytosis

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18
Q

Phagocytosis

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19
Q

Pinocytosis

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20
Q

Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis

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21
Q

Enzyme

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22
Q

Equilibrium Potential

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23
Q

Exocytosis

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24
Q

Extracellular Fluid (ECF) / Interstitial Fluid

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25
Q

Facilitated Diffusion

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26
Q

Filteration

A
27
Q

Gated Channels

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28
Q

Glycocalyx

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29
Q

Hydrophilic

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30
Q

Hydrophobic

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31
Q

Intracellular Fluid (ICF) / Cytosol

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32
Q

Membrane Potential

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33
Q

Osmosis

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34
Q

Peripheral Proteins

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35
Q

Passive Transport

A
36
Q

Permeability

A
37
Q

Impermeable

A
38
Q

Permeable

A
39
Q

Selectively Permeable

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40
Q

Phospholipid Bilayer

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41
Q

Plasma Membrane (Cell Membrane)

A
42
Q

Primary Active Transport

A
43
Q

Receptor

A
44
Q

Resting Membrane Potential

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45
Q

Secondary Active Transport

A
46
Q

Sex Cells

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47
Q

Simple Diffusion

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48
Q

Sodium-Potassium Exchange Pump

A
49
Q

Somatic Cells

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50
Q

Symport/Cotransport

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51
Q

Transcytosis

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52
Q

Transmembrane Proteins

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53
Q

Uniport

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54
Q

Vesicles

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55
Q

Vesicular Transport

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56
Q

Discuss the modern tenets of the cell theory.

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57
Q

Describe the structure of the plasma membrane.

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58
Q

Explain the functions of the lipid, protein, and carbohydrate components of the plasma
membrane.

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59
Q

Explain what is meant by a selectively permeable membrane.

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60
Q

Describe various mechanisms for transporting material through cellular membranes.

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61
Q

Explain the origin and why a cell has an electrical charge difference (voltage) across its
membrane.

A