Chapter 3 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A place where you can review and resolve security and maintenance messages

A

Action Center

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2
Q

A group of MMC consoles that are used to manage Windows 7.Computer Management, Event Viewer, and Services are the most commonly used.

A

Administrative Tools

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3
Q

The current standard for powermanagement that is implemented in Windows 7 and by computer manufacturers.

A

Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface (ACPI)

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4
Q

A visual effect that is part of the Aero look-and-feel of Windows 7. Manygraphical elements have a semitransparent appearance to allow users to see other windowsunder the active one. This is done to allow the user a better feel for what other applications aredoing in the background without being too distracting

A

Aero Glass

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5
Q

A tool or utility in Control Panel that is focused on confi guring a particular part ofWindows 7.

A

applet

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6
Q

Automatically performs a confi gurable action when new removable media is insertedinto the computer.

A

AutoPlay

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7
Q

An instant-on power saving mode that keeps the system in the S0 state.

A

Away Mode

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8
Q

Recovery tools for fi les and the overall operating system. Backup andSystem Restore can be found here.

A

Backup and Restore

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9
Q

A Control Panel applet that is used to confi gure biometric devicesand the authentication data associated with them.

A

Biometric Devices applet

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10
Q

Encrypts all of the data on a hard drive to keep data secure even ifa hard drive is stolen.

A

BitLocker Drive Encryption

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11
Q

The number of bits that are used to store the color information for each pixel inthe display.

A

color depth

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12
Q

One of the most commonly used Administrative tools. This MMCconsole contains the snap-ins to manage most Windows 7 components.

A

Computer Management

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13
Q

A central location for Windows 7 Management utilities. Most system settingsare confi gured here.

A

Control Panel

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14
Q

Used to confi gure data sources for applications that require access to adatabase.

A

Data Sources (ODBC)

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15
Q

Software that manages the communication between Windows 7 and a particularhardware component

A

device driver

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16
Q

A system that ensures that a device driver is from a known publisherand that the device driver has not been modifi ed since it was signed.

A

device driver signing

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17
Q

An MMC snap-in that is used to manage hardware components and theirdevice drivers.

A

Device Manager

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18
Q

A Control Panel applet that gives you links to adjust the screen resolution,calibrate color, change display settings, adjust ClearType text, and set a custom text size

A

Display applet

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19
Q

A central location in Windows 7 where drivers are located before they areinstalled. A large set of drivers is included with Windows 7.

A

driver store

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20
Q

A collection of settings to make Windows 7 easier to use forthose that have visual or hearing impairment.

A

Ease of Access Center applet

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21
Q

An MMC console that is used to view messages generated and logged byWindows 7, applications, and services.

A

Event Viewer

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22
Q

A utility that verifi es the digital signature on operatingsystem fi les and device drivers.

A

File Signature Verifi cation utility

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23
Q

Confi gures the behavior of Windows Explorer, including whether fi leextensions are hidden for known fi le types, and whether hidden fi les are displayed.

A

Folder Options applet

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24
Q

See S4 state

A

hibernate

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25
A new feature in Windows 7 that is used to confi gure fi le and printer sharing forsmall peer-to-peer computer networks.
HomeGroup
26
The sleep method used by Windows 7 that combines the S3 state and S4 state.When the computer moves to the S3 state, it also saves the memory fi le required for the S4state.
hybrid sleep
27
A legacy standard for connecting expansion cards to themotherboard in computers.
Industry Standard Architecture (ISA)
28
Settings to control Internet Explorer, including security settings.
Internet Options
29
A protocol for transferring fi les between a computer and external disk storage over an Ethernet network.
iSCSI
30
A graphical interface shell that provides a structuredenvironment to build management utilities.
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
31
A collection of one or more snap-ins that are saved as an .msc fi le for later use.
MMC console
32
A small software component that can be added to an MMC console to providefunctionality. An MMC snap-in typically manages some part of Windows.
MMC snap-in
33
Attaching two or more displays to a single computer. The informationcan be exactly the same on each display, or each display can be used independently by usingextended mode.
multiple monitors
34
A central location used to view network status and detailednetwork information.
Network and Sharing Center
35
Used to restrict user access to Web sites and view activity reports on Website access.
parental controls
36
An MMC console used to monitor and troubleshoot the performanceof your computer.
Performance Monitor
37
A current standard for connecting expansion cards to acomputer motherboard. PCI devices are plug and play.
Peripheral Component Interface (PCI)
38
A single dot on the display.
pixel
39
A standard for devices, BIOSes, and operating systems to interact andautomatically assign resources to devices.
plug and play
40
A set of confi guration options for power management. The Balanced, Power save,and High performance power plans are created by default.
power plan
41
Used to confi gure display and input options to supportdifferent languages and regions. Settings include time, date, and number formats.
Region and Language Options applet
42
An ACPI power saving mode that disables power to specifi c devices as requested bythe operating system, but keeps the overall system running.
S0 state
43
An ACPI power saving mode that disables power to all devices except RAM.
S3 state
44
An ACPI power saving mode that saves the contents of RAM to disk and thendisables power to all devices including RAM.
S4 state
45
The number of pixels that are displayed on your display.
screen resolution
46
A Windows application that runs in the background without user interaction.
service
47
An MMC console used to manage Windows services.
Services administrative tool
48
Confi gures the properties for the audio devices in your system and confi gures asound scheme
Sound applet
49
Confi gures how Windows 7 performs speech recognition,and allows you to train speech recognition for your voice.
Speech Recognition Options applet
50
See S3 state
standby
51
Shows basic information about your computer, such as Windows edition,performance rating, and activation status. Links are provided to confi gure system properties.
System applet
52
The Administrative Tool that gives you access to control the bootconfi guration, service startup, application startup, and system tools.
System Confi guration
53
Confi gures settings that are specifi c to tablet PCs such as screenmenu locations and handwriting recognition.
Tablet PC Settings applet
54
A utility that allows you to schedule tasks to run at a particular time or basedon specifi c events occurring.
Task Scheduler
55
Confi gures the behavior of the taskbar and Start menu,including which toolbars are displayed on the taskbar.
Taskbar and Start Menu applet
56
A list of software or hardware and associated device driversthat have been tested with Windows 7.
Windows 7 Compatability Center
57
Protects your computer by controlling the communication between yourcomputer and the network.
Windows Firewall
58
Displays a live thumbnail of each open Window as you use ALT-Tab to select a window.
Windows Flip
59
Displays each open Window in a three-dimensional list and allows you to scroll through the windows using the mouse wheel.
Windows Flip 3D
60
A utility used to perform tests on the physical memory of a computer.
Windows Memory Diagnostics Tool
61
A single location that you can use to confi gure the mostlycommonly used settings on mobile devices.
Windows Mobility Center
62
An enhanced command-line interface that can be used to performadministrative tasks.
Windows PowerShell
63
A service that automatically downloads and installs service packs andsecurity updates.
Windows Update