CHAPTER 3 Industrial Giants Are Fighting Back Flashcards

1
Q

What must industrial companies do to counter the digital challenge?

A

Shift focus to digitalizing the core of their businesses, specifically their products.

This includes redesigning industrial machines to be digital-first for real-time observation and optimization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which companies are mentioned as examples of industrial giants investing in digital transformation?

A
  • ABB
  • Caterpillar
  • Emerson Electric Co.
  • Foxconn
  • GM
  • Honeywell
  • John Deere
  • Rolls-Royce
  • Siemens

These companies are recognized for taking proactive steps to digitalize their processes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Industry 4.0?

A

The fourth industrial revolution characterized by the digitalization of industrial products and processes.

This shift invites digital-native companies to enter traditional industrial sectors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Deere’s aim in its digital industrial strategy?

A

To deliver intelligent, connected machines and applications in agriculture and construction.

This strategy combines advanced technology with manufacturing excellence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the role of software in Honeywell’s transformation?

A

Software is infused into the company’s core to unlock customer value and boost operating efficiency.

Honeywell has taken a majority stake in Quantinuum to enhance its digital capabilities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do industrial datagraphs differ from consumer datagraphs?

A

Industrial datagraphs are based on complex attributes of machines’ performance, while consumer datagraphs are based on limited attributes.

Industrial datagraphs require permission for data access and are used for mission-critical activities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the three types of digital twins used in industrial companies?

A
  • Product twin (as designed)
  • Process twin (as manufactured)
  • Performance twin (as deployed)

These twins help in linking design, manufacturing, and deployment data for better insights.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the benefit of linking tripartite twins?

A

It creates industrial data network effects and unlocks value across the entire product lifecycle.

This allows for a continuous flow of data from the field to enhance performance and efficiencies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False: Industrial datagraphs can be monetized through advertisements.

A

False.

Industrial datagraphs require different monetization approaches focused on delivering value to customers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank: The technology infrastructure for industrial datagraphs must be _______.

A

robust and powerful.

Due to the high risks involved in industrial applications, the accuracy and analytical capabilities must be superior.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does Gen AI have the potential to transform in industrial businesses?

A

Business logic and create new sources of competitive advantage.

Gen AI can reshape competitive interactions within industries.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a tripartite twin?

A

A linked digital representation of product, process, and performance twins.

It allows for comprehensive analysis and optimization throughout the product lifecycle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a key characteristic of industrial datagraphs?

A

They are based on complex and multimodal data, including images, sounds, and videos.

This differs from consumer datagraphs, which typically focus on simpler, unidimensional data.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the challenge faced by industrial companies regarding data ownership?

A

They must seek permission to access, collect, and analyze product-in-use data legally owned by customers.

Earning customer trust is essential for becoming a data custodian.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the role of tripartite twins in industrial dataflows?

A

They help identify plausible reasons for catastrophic failures and improve data analysis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which companies are mentioned as key players in reshaping industrial competition using datagraphs?

A
  • John Deere
  • Bayer (Monsanto + the Climate Corporation)
  • Uber
  • Tesla
  • Rolls-Royce
  • Honeywell
  • IBM
  • Amazon
17
Q

Fill in the blank: Rolls-Royce created its _______ to analyze aircraft engine data.

A

R2 Data Labs

18
Q

What is the significance of expanding datagraphs’ ontologies in industrial settings?

A

It allows for superior customer value and personalized recommendations.

19
Q

True or False: Companies must treat data as merely an operational tactic to harness network effects.

20
Q

What are the four types of analyses that algorithms must carry out in industrial datagraphs?

A
  • Descriptive analysis
  • Diagnostic analysis
  • Predictive analysis
  • Prescriptive analysis
21
Q

What is the purpose of descriptive analysis in industrial datagraphs?

A

To understand what happened based on a set of interdependent datagraphs.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Predictive analysis helps to determine what _______ could happen.

23
Q

What does prescriptive analysis aim to achieve?

A

To help customers get the best from machines and rectify problems.

24
Q

Which company utilizes the four types of analysis to enhance customer insights?

A

Rolls-Royce

25
Q

What is the key benefit of product-in-use data for industrial companies?

A

It allows for personalized solutions and better understanding of product operations.

26
Q

What does the term ‘datagraph’ refer to in an industrial context?

A

A graphical representation of interrelated data that helps understand product performance.

27
Q

True or False: Industrial ontologies rely on a single database structure for data storage.

28
Q

What is a significant advancement in the digital realm mentioned in the text?

A

Large language models (LLMs)

29
Q

Fill in the blank: Companies that embrace _______ will likely have an advantage over those that don’t.

30
Q

What is the data value chain?

A

It connects data to business results through various types of analyses.

31
Q

What is a challenge faced by companies when trying to create industrial datagraphs?

A

Storing data in separate departments with unique database structures.

32
Q

True or False: Telemetry enables automatic data transmission from remote settings.

33
Q

What is the role of Gen AI in industrial settings?

A

To transform unexplored business potential into genuine value.

34
Q

What must industrial companies do to enhance their competitive edge with datagraphs?

A

Gather accurate and specific data on customer needs and preferences.

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The increasing use of _______ will help digitize agriculture.

A

multidimensional datasets