Chapter 3-correlation Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of Correlation

A

To determine the extent to which changes in scores for 2 variables are related

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2
Q

Pearson Correlation Coefficient def

A

QUANTITATIVE description of the DIRECTION and STRENGTH of a straight-line relationship between 2 variables.

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3
Q

Correlation Coefficient Range

A

-1 to 1

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4
Q

We cannot use Pearson’s r for _____

A

Non-linear relationships
-> Non-linear relationships cannot be described, regardless of their strength.

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5
Q

The correlation is strongly affected by _____.

A

outliers
-> When outliers are present, correlation should be used cautiously.

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