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U.S. History > Chapter 3 and 4 (Test 2) > Flashcards

Chapter 3 and 4 (Test 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Who wanted to keep catholicism alive in England so bad she burned Puritans at the stake if they didn’t repent?

A

Mary

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2
Q

Who doctrinally remained Catholic but broke away to divorce his wife?

A

Henry VIII

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3
Q

What Protestant leader pushed for reform and was Henry VIII’s son?

A

EdwardVI

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4
Q

Who was protestant but kept some traditions of Catholisim to win over those on the fence?

A

Elizabeth I

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5
Q

What were the anglican groups?

A
  • Puritains
  • Low church anglicans
  • High church anglicans
  • Separatists
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6
Q

What Anglican group wanted to purify the church but agreed with the creed?

A

Puritans

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7
Q

What Anglican group were considered the true Christians and believed the church was totally wrong?

A

Separatists

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8
Q

What Anglican group was considered the most liberal?

A

High Church anglicans

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9
Q

What Anglican group agreed doctrinally with puritans but had no problems with church methods?

A

Low Church Anglicans

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10
Q

What did the Puritans in America believe?

A
  • Believed in basic doctrines of the Reformation

- Believed God deals with mankind through convent

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11
Q

What were the polity in america?

A
  • Presbyterian
  • Episcopal
  • Congregational
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12
Q

What polity group starts with the highest leader (non-elected) then works its way down at who it appoints?

A

Episcopal

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13
Q

What polity elects the lower level authority then those people elected the next level up and so on?

A

Presbyterian

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14
Q

What polity elects its own officers and is independent from all the other churches?

A

Congregational

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15
Q

The decline in puritanism was caused buy what?

A
  • Next generation believing they “owned the covent” because of their parents beliefs
  • Half Way Covenant
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16
Q

What was the event called when everyone called each other a witch because they didn’t like you to make you be out to death? Where did this take place?

A

Salem witch trials

Salem, Massachusetts

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17
Q

What was the most widespread religion in 1600s?

A

Anglicanism

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18
Q

Who started William and Mary College and was the first president of the college?

A

William Blair

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19
Q

Who started SPCK and SPG?

A

Thomas Bray

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20
Q

Characteristics about the anglican church?

A
  • grew in every colony
  • Established/promoted by the government in several cononies
  • had non established denominations
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21
Q

True or False. Anglicanism was supported by the colonial government

A

False

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22
Q

What were the 2 largest groups of non-english settlers?

A

Scott-Irish and Germans

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23
Q

The Indian trail that ran along the east coast through the wilderness?

A

Great wagon road

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24
Q

What country were the Pennsylvania dutch from?

A

Germany

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25
Q

90% of colonists depended on what occupation?

A

farming

26
Q

Where did disease spread faster?

A

Cities

27
Q

Housing during this time were what kind of style?

A

Colonial

28
Q

What two things were affected by the area you lived in?

A

type of house and Diet

29
Q

What was a child’s first book that was board shaped?

A

Horne book

30
Q

What were the village schools often taught by a widow?

A

Dame Schools

31
Q

What city was the first to sponsored a school and had the first public library?

A

Charleston, South Carolina

32
Q

What book served as the first text book through colonial period?

A

New England Primer

33
Q

Children had no time for play in colonial time?

A

False

34
Q

Who wrote poor Richards almanac?

A

Benjamin Franklin

35
Q

German major Religion was?

A

Protestant

36
Q

1700-1775 Population increased by how much?

A

10x

37
Q

What was the First college in America?

A

Harvard

38
Q

What Queen Elizabeth did do to please more people with religion? What did she call it?

A

She combined religions and called it the Elizabethan settlement.

39
Q

What was the group considered staunch-protistants?

A

Puritans

40
Q

What does polity mean?

A

system of Government in Church

41
Q

What did each congregation elect?

A

its own arch-bishop (this questions is in the review but makes no sense to pg 64. i have earlier questions that support pg 64)

42
Q

What church group had the half-way covenant?

A

Puritans

43
Q

Explain Half-Way covenant?

A

Church members were not saved but lived morally

44
Q

What was the lowest point in puritan history?

A

Salem witch trials in Salem Massachusetts

45
Q

Early settlers of Virginia were of which of the four groups?

A

Low Church anglicans

46
Q

What two men were sent from England to the colonies to promote anglicanism?

A

James Blair and Thomas Bray

47
Q

Who was the Leader of the Baptists?

A

Roger William

48
Q

What was the Conscience of Guidance the Quakers followed?

A

inner light

49
Q

The quakers method of worship was what?

A

Plain

50
Q

What colony was the center of Quakerism?

A

Pennsylvania

51
Q

What is the Term for association of Presbyterian?

A

Presbytery

52
Q

Who was the father of Presbyterianism?

A

Francis Makemie

53
Q

What was the name given to followers of Martin Luther?

A

Lutherans

54
Q

What are the two groups of anabaptists?

A

Amish and Mennonites

55
Q

What was the main place baptists were from?

A

Rhode Island

56
Q

What was the Primary concern for the Moravians?

A

evangelism

57
Q

What is the Summary of doctrine in Question and Answer form?

A

catechism

58
Q

Puritan; first book to be published in America

A

Bay Psalm Book

59
Q

Most successful Moravian mission. Who was it under?

A

Gnadenhutten; David Zeisberger

60
Q

Greatest theologian of the Great Awakening

A

Johnathan Edwards

61
Q

Greatest Evangelist of the Great Awakening

A

George Whitefield

62
Q

Three southern Awakeners

A

Samual Davies, Shubal Stearns, and Samuel Doak

U.S. History (11 decks)

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