Chapter 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Pull factor

A

Factor that induces people to move to a new location

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1
Q

Push factor

A

Factor that induces people to leave old residences

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2
Q

Refugees

A

People who have been forced to migrate from their homes and cannot return for fear of prosecution because of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or political opinion

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3
Q

Floodplain

A

The area of a subject to flooding during a specific number of years according to historical trends

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4
Q

Intervening obstacle

A

Environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration

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5
Q

International migration

A

Permanent movement from one country to another

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6
Q

Internal migration

A

Permanent movement within a particular country

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7
Q

Inter regional migration

A

One region of a country to another

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8
Q

Intraregional migration

A

Movement within one region

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9
Q

Voluntary migration

A

Permanent movement undertaken by choice

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10
Q

Forced migration

A

Permanent movement compelled usually by cultural factors

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11
Q

Migration transition

A

Changes in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition

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12
Q

Brain drain

A

Large scale emigration by talented people

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13
Q

Chain migration

A

Migration of people to a specific location, because relatives or member of the same nationality previously migrated there

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14
Q

Circulation

A

Short term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis

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15
Q

Counterurbanization

A

Net migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries

16
Q

Emigration

A

Migration from a location

17
Q

Guest workers

A

Workers who migrate to more developed countries like in northern and Western Europe, usually from southern and Eastern Europe or from North Africa, in search of higher paying jobs

18
Q

Immigration

A

Migration to a new location

19
Q

Migration

A

Form of relocation diffusion involving a permanent move to a new location

20
Q

Mobility

A

All types of movement from one location to another

21
Q

Net migration

A

The difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration

22
Q

Quotas

A

In reference to migration, laws that place maximum limits on the number of people who can immigrate to a country each year

23
Q

Unauthorized immigrants

A

People who enter a country without proper documents