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History 6 > Chapter 3 > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Protestant reformation

A

A group of people standing the up against the evil Catholic Church

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2
Q

Martin Luther

A

Created the Protestant reformation

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3
Q

Indulgences

A

Payment for forgiveness of sins

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4
Q

95 theses

A

Attack on Catholicism

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5
Q

King Henry the 8th

A

Father of queen Elizabeth- created Anglican Church

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6
Q

Elizabeth I

A

Protestant queen of England

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7
Q

Sir Walter Raleigh

A

Explorer; loved by Elizabeth; founded Virginia

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8
Q

Philip II

A

Catholic king of Spain; ruled Spanish Armada

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9
Q

Francis Drake

A

Circumnavigated the globe ~ privateer for England; pirate to spain

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10
Q

Francis drake’s worth

A

10,000,000 (1o million) dollars!

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11
Q

Spanish Armada

A

130 ships with 30,000 men to invade England

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12
Q

Spanish Armada problems

A

Large ships , close combat soldiers, poor leadership and bad weather

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13
Q

1588

A

Armada Falls

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14
Q

1588

A

Armada falls

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15
Q

1587

A

117 men, women, children Arrive to Roanoke island.

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16
Q

John White

A

Led the group to Roanoke island ~ grandfather of Virginia dare

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17
Q

Pocahontas

A

Aka matoaka or Rebecca ~ daughter of Powhatan (tribe leader)

18
Q

Starving time

A

90% mortality rate ~ harsh winter in 1609-1610

19
Q

John Rolfe

A

Fell in love with Pocahontas ~ found a better type of tobacco

20
Q

1619 ~ a year to remember

A

1st representative government ~ 90 women arrive and also black indentured servants.

21
Q

pilgrims (lowercase)

A

Somebody who partakes in a religious journey

22
Q

Pilgrims (uppercase)

A

somebody who specifically partakes in the mayflower voyage

23
Q

Saints

A

Separatists/ pilgrims

24
Q

Wampanoag Indians

A

people of the downland; 20,000 population

25
Q

Samoset

A

Asked for a beer ~ spoke broken English

26
Q

Squanto

A

Fluent English ~ from an English town- was kidnapped while they all died of disease

27
Q

Massasoit

A

Sachem (cheifs) of Wampanoag

28
Q

Thanksgiving

A

3 days of cherish for successful harvest between the pilgrims and Indians

29
Q

Puritans

A

Wanted to purify the Anglican Church and killed Charles I

30
Q

John Winthrop

A

Governed of Massachusetts Bay ~ puritan

31
Q

Great migration

A

A group of 900 puritans to the new world

32
Q

City upon a hill

A

Model wanted to be a model for new cities ~ wanted the world to follow

33
Q

Harvard

A

First college against Satan

34
Q

James II

A

Charles II brother and Duke of York

35
Q

William Penn

A

Creates Pennsylvania ~ Quaker ~ was given land due to Charles owing his father

36
Q

Delaware

A

Formed from Pennsylvania overflow

37
Q

Cecilius Calvert

A

Crated Maryland after Henrietta Maria.

38
Q

Charleston landing

A

Landing point

39
Q

Albemarle point

A

First settlement

40
Q

Kiawah indians

A

Helped Settlers Form Charles towne

41
Q

Oyster Point

A

New settlement after setters moved from charlestown landing

42
Q

Georgia

A

Last of 13 colonies, place for debtors, buffer for Carolinas

History 6 (7 decks)

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