chapter 29.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

an area 15 wide in which the time is the same

A

time zone

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2
Q

is the spinning of earths on its axis an imaginary line drawn from earths north pole to its south pole

A

rotation

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3
Q

motion earth in an elliptical orbit around the sun

A

revolution

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4
Q

defined as the plane of earths orbit around the sun

A

ecliptic

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5
Q

occurs when earth rotational axis is tilted directly toward the sun or away from the sun

A

solstice

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6
Q

earths rotational axis is perpendicular to a line drawn from the center of earth to the center of the sun

A

equinox

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7
Q

who devised a method of timekeeping around 3000 B.C

A

babylonians

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8
Q

what was the symbol for degree taken from

A

the sun

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9
Q

how many degrees does the earth spin in one day

A

360 degrees

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10
Q

how many hours does it take the earth to make one full rotation

A

24 hours

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11
Q

how many degrees does the earth spin in one hour

A

15 hours

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12
Q

what direction does the sun rise

A

east

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13
Q

what direction does the sun set

A

west

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14
Q

true or false. all time zones are the exact same size

A

False they are modified to fit around cities,states,and country borders,and other key sites

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15
Q

how many time zones are there in the world

A
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16
Q

what direction do you move to add hours to the time

A

east add hour

17
Q

which direction do you move to subtract hours from the time

A
18
Q

how many time zones are there in the united states

A

6

19
Q

what are the names of the time zones

A
atlantic/atlastic
Pacific time zone 
central 
eastern
hawain time zone
20
Q

what is a solar day

A
21
Q

what is a sidereal day

A
22
Q

what are the two main reasons for seasons

A

revolutions

23
Q

which two seasons have a solstice

A

winter and summer

24
Q

which month is the summer solstice

A

December 21st

25
Q

which month is the winter solstice

A
26
Q

which two seasons are equinox

A
27
Q

what month is the spring equinox

A
28
Q

longest day of the year

A

june 21st

29
Q

shortest day of the year

A

December 21st