chapter 28.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

increase in average temperatures of Earth’s near-surface air and oceans

A

global warming

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2
Q

warming of the pacific ocean off the coast of western South america that occurs every 3 to 10 years

A

EL Nino

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3
Q

occurs when trade winds in the pacific are unusually strong and surface water is colder than normal

A

La Nina

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4
Q

what are the two changes earths climate undergoes

A

seasonal

long-term changes ice age

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5
Q

how do seasonal change occure

A

as the earths revolves around the sun

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6
Q

whats is the period called earths surface covered in ice

A

ice age

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7
Q

how long ago did the weather become more regular

A

three thousands years ago

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8
Q

what are some factors that could cause climate change

A

earths access

distance from the sun

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9
Q

what are some human factors that can change climate

A

energy consuption
deforestation
industrial

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10
Q

what is deforstation

A

involves the clearing of large areas of forest land

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