chapter 28.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

an increase in the average temperatures of earths near surface air and oceans

A

global warning

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2
Q

the warning of the pacific ocean off the coast of western south america that occurs every 3 to 10 year

A

el nino

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3
Q

which occurs when trade winds in the pacific are usually strong and surface water is colder than normal

A

La Nina

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4
Q

how do seasonal changes happen

A

revolving around the sun

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5
Q

which hemisphere is in summer

A

tilted tours the sun

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6
Q

what is the period of time that was covered in ice

A

ice age

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7
Q

how long ago did the world climate reach it current pattern

A

3000 years ago

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8
Q

what are some factors that cause climate change

A

till of earth axis of rotation the shape it is orbit and the timing of the seasons

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9
Q

how do humans create climates change

A

energy consumption, deforestation, and industrial and agricultural practice

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10
Q

what is deforestation

A

involves the clearing of large areas of forest land

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11
Q

how does deforestation cause climate to increase

A

because we rely on trees

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12
Q

what are the two ways that the carbon cycle are affectred

A

by deforestation and loss of vegetation

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