chapter 27/28 textbook Flashcards
number of neurotransmitters we know
25
number of synapses per neuron
1,000 to 10,000
excitatory neurotransmitter
produces potential charge which drives neuron closer to action potential
inhibitory neurotransmitter
produces potential charge which drives neuron farther away from action potential
integration
summing up of both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters
cerebral cortex
outside of cerebrum
midbrain
visual and auditory reflex centers
pons
controls breathing
order of brainstem
midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata (closest to spinal cord)
semantic memory
numbers, words, etc
skill memory
allows us to do things that we have to practice
episodic memory
people, events, etc
pineal gland
circadian rhythms
thalamus
router
hypothalamus
control center