brain parts Flashcards

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1
Q

occipital lobe

A

located at the back of the brain, does visual processing (sight)

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2
Q

temporal lobe

A

located near the ears, does speech/language, listening, some visual processing
- where the hippocampus is

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3
Q

parietal lobe

A

located at the top of the head, does motion, senses, somatosensory cortex

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4
Q

frontal lobe

A

located at the front of the head, does planning/decision making, impulse control, rewards center

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5
Q

cerebellum

A

“little brain”, coordination, movement, muscle memory

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6
Q

brainstem

A

controls involuntary actions, heart-beat, breathing, digestion, etc., also called ‘ancient brain’

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7
Q

hippocampus

A

controls long-term memory, in the temporal lobe

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8
Q

amygdala

A

controls emotion and memory, in the temporal lobe

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9
Q

limbic system

A

Complex system of parts inside the brain

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10
Q

thalamus

A

Connector between lobes of the brain, “grand central station” of the brain, in the middle of the brain

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11
Q

cerebral cortex

A

Outer layer of the brain

Perception, decision making, language consciousness

Folded, goes around whole brain

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