Chapter 26 Flashcards

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1
Q

Solid organs

A

Spleen, liver, pancreas, and kidneys

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2
Q

Hallow organs

A

stomach, gallbladder, duodenum, small intestines, bladder

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3
Q

Peritoneum

A

Membrane that lines abdominal cavity and covers organs

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4
Q

Retroperitonal

A

Area posterior to the peritoneum, between peritoneum and back

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5
Q

Visceral pain

A

Poorly localized/dull pain coming from abdominal organs or viscera

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6
Q

Parietal pain

A

Localized/intense pain coming from peritoneum

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7
Q

Cholecystitas

A

Gallbladder inflammations, often caused by blockage of bile by gallstones

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8
Q

Pancreatitis

A

inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach

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9
Q

Gastrointestinal bleeding

A

Bleeding within the GI tract, esophagus to rectum

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10
Q

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

A

bulging or enlargement of the aorta

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11
Q

Dissection

A

Hypertension caused bleed in a vein between the inner and outer walls

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12
Q

Hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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13
Q

Hernia

A

Hole in the muscle layer of abdominal wall allowing organs like intestines to push through against the skin

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14
Q

Renal colic

A

Severe flank pain caused by kidney stones

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15
Q

Cardiac involvement

A

Pain from MI felt as abdominal discomfort

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16
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

Fertilized embryo implants outside uterus

17
Q

What can a missed dialysis represent

A

CHF

18
Q

Best position for patient with abdominal pain

A

Position of comfort

19
Q

Pain that originates in the walls of hallow organs

A

Visceral