Chapter 24 - The New Era Flashcards

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1
Q

Normalcy

A

Warren Hardings idea to return to the way it had been

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2
Q

Little Steel

A

All of the other steel companies competing with US Steel

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3
Q

William Green

A

President of the AFL, advocated peaceful cooperation with employers and opposition to socialism and communism

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4
Q

Pink Collar Jobs

A

Women workers who participated in low-paying occupations

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5
Q

Phillip Randolph

A

Leader of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Partners

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6
Q

The American Plan

A

Pretext for a harsh campaign of union busting across the country, was the crusade for the Open Shop idea

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7
Q

McNary-Haugen Bill

A

A bill requiring parity for grain, cotton, tobacco, and rice but President Collidge vetoed it both times it was suggested

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8
Q

Will Hays

A

Head of the motion picture association. Was given the power to review films and to ban anything that would likely offend viewers…. Triggered

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9
Q

Flapper

A

Modern women whose liberated lifestyle found expression in dress, hairstyle, speech, and behavior

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10
Q

National Women Party

A

Pushed for the equal rights amendment, found little support in Congress

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11
Q

Alice Paul

A

Head of the National Women’s Party

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12
Q

Charles Lindberg

A

American Aviator nicknamed Lucky Lindy who flew the “Spirit of Saint Louis”, a single seat, single engine plane, from Long Island to Paris. This was the longest transatlantic flight in history at the time.

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13
Q

Lost Generation

A

Was the nickname given to the generation that came of age during WWI once they returned from war

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14
Q

Sinclair Lewis

A

American novelist and short story writer who was the first American to win the nobel prize in literature

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15
Q

Charles and Mary Beard

A

they were the two of the most influential historians of the first half of the 20th century. The wrote “The Rise of American Civilization” together in 1927. Guide economic interest was central in American History

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16
Q

Harlem Renaissance

A

The cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, NY during the period after the end of WWI and the middle of the 1930’s.

17
Q

DW Griffith: Birth of a Nation

A

Controversial but highly influential and innovative silent film directed by Griffith. It demonstrates the power of film propaganda and revived the KKK.

18
Q

The New Klan

A

Attacked groups that were deemed threats to an American way of life

19
Q

Billy Sunday

A

Used colorful language and powerful sermons to drive home the message of salvation through Jesus and to oppose radical and progressive groups. Sunday was an evangelists and former baseball player

20
Q

The Scopes Trial

A

John Scopes taught the idea of evolution at Tennessee school and some religious leaders were offended leading to Tennessee banning the teaching of Darwin’s Theory

21
Q

Warren G Harding

A

29th President had a bribery incident which took place in the United States in 1922-1923, Secretary of the Interior, Albert Fall, leased Navy reserves at Teapot Dome to private oil companies without competitive bidding at low rates

22
Q

Langsten Hughes

A

Black poet who said “I am a Negro- and beautiful”

23
Q

I’ll take my stand

A

Collection of essay published by a group of poets called the Southern Agrarians. It was a critique of industrialization and the society it was creating. Supported white supremacy

24
Q

Al Capone

A

Built a criminal empire based largely on illegal alcohol

25
Q

National Origin Act of 1924

A

Banned immigration from east Asia entirely

26
Q

Leo Frank

A

Jewish factory manager who was convicted of murdering a female employee off of scant evidence

27
Q

Andrew Mellon

A

Secretary of the Treasury who was a wealthy steel and aluminum tycoon.

28
Q

Teapot Dome Scandal

A

In Wyoming, Albert Fall, secretary of the interior, secretly leased naval oil reserves to two wealthy businessmen and received nearly half a million dollars in “loans” to ease his private financial troubles. He was ultimately convicted of bribery and sentenced to a year in prison.

29
Q

The Man Nobody Knows

A

One of the most successful books of the 1920s due to the advertising executive Bruce Barton. It portrayed Jesus Christ as not only a religious prophet but also a super salesman. Bruce advertised the message that Jesus had been concerned with living a full and rewarding life and that men and women of the twentieth century should do the same.