Chapter 2.3 The modern view of the atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

3 subatomic particles are

A
  1. neutrons(o) protons (+1) and electrons (-1)

Every atom has #protons = # electrons so they have no net charge

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2
Q

ATOMIC MASS UNIT 1 amu=

A

1.66054 x10^-24

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3
Q

PROTON amu

A

1.0073 amu

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4
Q

NEUTRON amu

A

1.0087 amu

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5
Q

ELECTRON amu

A

5.486 x10 -4 amu

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6
Q

1 proton/ 1 neutron = ? electrons

neutrons and protons have almost the same mass

A

1836 electrons

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7
Q

Angstrom

A

1A = 1x10 -10 m

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8
Q

ATOMIC NUMBER

A

is the number of PROTONS

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9
Q

ISOTOPES

A

Atoms with identical atomic numbers but different mass numbers ( same number of protons and different number of neutrons) are called ISOTOPES of one another

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