Chapter 23 - Separating Mixtures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is filtration?

A

Filtration is a method of separating an insoluble solid from a liquid using a material that allows the liquid to pass through it but not the solid e.g. Filter Paper.

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2
Q

What is evaporation?

A

Evaporation is the changing of a liquid to a gas.

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3
Q

What does the word chromatography mean?

A

Chromatography means ‘colour writing’.

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4
Q

What is paper chromatography?

A

Paper chromatography is used to separate mixtures of substances in a solution

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5
Q

What is distillation?

A

Distillation is separating a liquid from a soluble solid when the liquid is required ;)

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6
Q

What is a pure substance?

A

A pure substance is one that contains only a single substance and no impurities. It can be either an element or a compound.

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