Chapter 1 - Science Apparatus Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the function of a burette?

A

It is used for delivering an accurate amount of liquid. (0-50cm cubed)

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1
Q

What is a graduated cylinder?

A

A instrument used to measure approximate amounts of liquids.

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2
Q

What is a beaker used for?

A

Holding liquids.

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3
Q

What is a beehive shelf?

A

An instrument used for collecting gas over water.

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4
Q

What is a boiling tube used for?

A

Heating solids and liquids.

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5
Q

What is an evaporating basin used for?

A

Evaporating a solution.

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6
Q

What is used to evaporate a small amount of solution?

A

A clock glass.

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7
Q

What instruments are used to hold liquids?

A

Flat-bottomed and conical flasks.

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8
Q

What is the function of a Bunsen burner?

A

Heating things.

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9
Q

What is a Büchner flask used for?

A

Preparation of gases and for filtering under suction.

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10
Q

What is a thistle funnel used for?

A

Adding liquid to a flask.

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11
Q

What is used for holding gases?

A

A gas jar & cover.

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12
Q

What is a funnel used for?

A

Filling burettes and filtering with the aid of filter paper.

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13
Q

What are crucibles used for?

A

Heating solids to a high temperature.

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14
Q

Where do you grow micro-organisms?

A

A Petri dish.

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15
Q

What is used to grind substances?

A

A mortar and pestle.

16
Q

What are deflagrating/combustion spoons used for?

A

Burning substances in gas.

17
Q

What is the function of tongs?

A

Holding objects, particularly if they are hot.

18
Q

What is used for supporting crucibles?

A

Pipe-clay triangle.

19
Q

What is a hot plate?

A

An instrument used for heating.

20
Q

What is a tripod used for?

A

Supporting pipe-clay triangles or wire gauze.

21
Q

What is the function of a gas-washing/drechsel bottle?

A

Passing gas through a liquid.

22
Q

What instrument is used for picking up small quantities of a solid?

A

A spatula.

23
Q

What is a separating/dropping funnel used for?

A

Separating liquids or adding a liquid to a flask.

24
Q

What is used for holding objects in position?

A

A retort stand and clamp.

25
Q

What is a round-bottomed flask used for?

A

Heating liquids.

26
Q

What is a test-tube used for?

A

Holding liquids and solids.

27
Q

What is used for delivering a fixed volume of liquid?

A

A pipette.

28
Q

What is the function of a wire-gauze?

A

It is used to spread heat when heating a flask or beaker.

29
Q

What instrument is used to view small objects?

A

A microscope.