Chapter 2.1B - Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

The type of Drag which results directly from the production of Lift from the Wings is called (Parasite/Induced) Drag?

A

Induced Drag.

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2
Q

Will an increase in Angle of Attack increase or decrease the Induced Drag?

A

Increase.

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3
Q

As an Aircraft approaches its Stall Speed at an Angle of Attack of around 16°, Induced Drag will be at its (minimum/maximum) value?

A

Maximum.

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4
Q

What is the name given to the sum of all the Drag not directly associated with the production of Lift?

A

Parasite Drag.

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5
Q

What are the major components of Parasite Drag (3)?

A
  • Skin Friction.
  • Form Drag.
  • Interference Drag.
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6
Q

Without the viscosity or ‘stickiness’ of the air creating a boundary layer around the surface of the Aircraft, would there be any Skin Friction or Form Drag?

A

No.

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7
Q

What causes Induced Drag?

A

Production of Lift.

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8
Q

In straight and level flight, low Airspeeds require (high/low) Angles of Attack and produce (high/low) Induced Drag?

A
  • High.

- High.

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9
Q

Is Skin Friction increased or decreased with an increase in Airspeed?

A

Increased.

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10
Q

The low pressure area formed by turbulent wake behind an Aircraft as it moves through the air produces (Skin Friction/Form Drag)?

A

Form Drag.

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11
Q

In straight and level flight, at low speed/high Angles of Attack the turbulent wake is (large/small) and the Form Drag is (high/low)?

A
  • Large.

- High.

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12
Q

Does the lowering of Flaps increase or decrease Form Drag? Why?

A
  • Increase.

- Lowering the flaps decreased the streamlining and increases the size of turbulent wake.

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13
Q

Is the size of the wake and therefore the amount of Form Drag, increased or decreased with increases in Angle of Attack?

A

Increased.

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14
Q

The Drag which is produced by turbulent mixing of the airflow where various surfaces of the Aircraft meet or adjoin, is called what?

A

Interference Drag.

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15
Q

Parasite Drag is high at (high/low) Airspeeds?

A

High.

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16
Q

Induced Drag is high at (high/low) Airspeeds?

A

Low.

17
Q

Parasite Drag is highest at the (stall speed/maximum level flight speed)?

A

Maximum level flight speed.

18
Q

Does Induced Drag increase or decrease with increases in IAS?

A

Decrease.

19
Q

What Airspeed/Angle of Attack combination produces the highest Parasite Drag (2)?

A
  • Low Angles of Attack.

- High Speed.

20
Q

The minimum Drag speed or speed for maximum Lift/Drag ratio, is the speed at which (Total Drag/Parasite Drag) is a minimum?

A

Total Drag.

21
Q

At what Angle of Attack is an aerofoil at its most efficient or where the Lift/Drag ratio is at its maximum?

A

4°.

22
Q

At Angles of Attack either greater or less then the Angle of Attack for maximum Lift/Drag ratio, the Lift/Drag ratio will (increase/decrease)?

A

Decrease.

23
Q

The speed for maximum Lift/Drag ratio or the speed for minimum Drag is (the same as/less than/greater than) the best glide speed?

A

The same as.

24
Q

The best glide speed is (the same as/less than/greater than) the speed for normal cruise?

A

Less than.