Chapter 21 Pharmacology & Chapter 22 Psychiatry Flashcards
1
Q
Steven experienced serve unpleasant tension and distress about going to school every day
What complaint is this?
A
Anxiety
2
Q
Stephen told his family about his daily struggles and he was Taken for help by a medical specialist who treats the mind
who is a medical specialist who treats the mind?
A
psychiatrist
3
Q
what is the medical term for a drug that prevents nauseous and vomiting?
A
antiemetic
4
Q
what is the medical term for a drug that acts against diarrhea?
A
Antidiarrheal
5
Q
what type of chemical promotes activity?
A
Stimulants
6
Q
What is the medical term for a bad feeling?
A
Dysphoria
7
Q
What is the medical term for building resistance
A
Tolerance
8
Q
what is the medical term for overly suspicious thinking?
A
Paranoia
9
Q
What is the medical term for involuntary persistent ideas, emotions or urges?
A
obsession
10
Q
What is the term for a state in which the effect of the drug is declining, causing the user to achieve the desired effect?
A
Tolerance
11
Q
what is the term for behavioral disturbance displaced after taking a psychoactive substance?
A
intoxication
12
Q
How is a substance use disorder diagnosed?
A
when the use of a substance impacts function or health
13
Q
SAD is the abbreviation for _____________
A
Seasonal Affective Disorder
14
Q
Prescription is the abbreviated as _____________
A
Rx
15
Q
Therapy is abbreviated as ____________
A
Rx
16
Q
Subcutaneous is abbreviated as __________
A
subQ
17
Q
qAM is the abbreviation as __________
A
Every morning
18
Q
Sublingual is abbreviated as __________
A
SL
19
Q
PO is the abbreviation for _________
A
By mouth
20
Q
PRN is the abbreviation for _____________
A
as needed
21
Q
ASD is the abbreviation for ________
A
Autism Spectrum Disorder
22
Q
Electroconvulsive therapy is abbreviated as __________
A
ECT
23
Q
bid is the abbreviated for __________
A
two times a day
24
Q
milligram is abbreviated as ___________
A
mg
25
PTSD is the abbreviation for
Post-traumatic stress disorder
26
OCD is the abbreviation for ___________
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
27
Intramuscular is abbreviated as __________
IM
28
Identify the psychotherapeutic techniques from their descriptions:
A long-term and intense exploration of unconscious feelings, using techniques such as transference and free associations
Psychoanalysis
29
Identify the psychotherapeutic techniques from their descriptions:
A trance is used to help that patient recover deeply repressed feelings
Hypnosis
30
Identify the psychotherapeutic techniques from their descriptions:
Patients express feelings by acting out roles with other patients
Psychodrama
31
Identify the psychotherapeutic techniques from their descriptions:
Toys are used to help children express conflict and feeling
Play therapy
32
an anticonvulsant is used to treat:
Epilepsy
33
Fear of open spaces
Agoraphobia
34
the suffix -phobia means
fear
35
The combining form alges/o means:
Sensitivity to pain
36
The combining form lingu/o means:
Tongue
37
the suffix -mania means
obsessive preoccupation
38
The onset of withdrawal symptoms when a drug substance is discontinued abruptly is called:
a. Physiologic dependence
b. psychological dependence
c. tolerance
d. intolerance
Physiologic dependence
39
The combining form cras/o means:
a. creation
b. vessel
c. mixture
d. sleep
Mixture
40
fear of heights?
Acrophobia
41
Cathartic are a class of drug that relieves:
Constipation
42
Children with __________ often have normal language skills and normal intelligence but difficulties with social interaction and abstract concepts:
a. conversion disorder
b. Asperger syndrome
c. Bipolar disorder
d. schizophrenia
Asperger Syndrome
43
_________genic means pertaining to an adverse condition that results form treatment:
a. myco
b.Iatro
c. Toxico
d. Pharmaco
Iatro
44
The combining form thec/o means
Sheath of the brain and spinal cord
45
this eating disorder is characterized by a prolonged refusal to eat and a fear of becoming obese:
Anorexia nervosa
46
A coping mechanism that protects an individual against anxiety and stress is called
defense mechanism
47
fear of closed-in spaces is?
Claustrophobia
48
The ___________dermal patch was applied topically to Mr.Jefferson's skin to help relieve his neck pain:
a. contra
b. para
c. sub
d. trans
trans
49
fear of animals?
zoophobia
50
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Giving drugs by insertion through the anus into the rectum
Rectal administration
51
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
An instrument for introducing or withdrawing fluid from the body
Syringe
52
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Calculation of drug concentration in tissues and body fluids over a period of time
Pharmacokinetics
53
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Effect with a combination of two drugs that is greater than the sum of the individual effects of each drug alone
Synergism
54
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Giving drugs by placement under the tongue
Sublingual administration
55
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Target substance with which a drug interacts in the body
receptor
56
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
The study of the preparation, properties, uses and actions of drugs
Pharmacology
57
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Adverse reaction that routinely results from use of drug
side effect
58
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Book that lists and describes drug products
Compendium of pharmaceuticals and specialties(CPS)
59
Match the terms with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Governmental agency that has the legal responsibility for enforcing proper drug manufacture and clinical use
health Canada
60
Identify the personality disorders from their descriptions:
Fantasies of success and power and grandiose sense of self-importance
Narcissistic
61
Identify the personality disorders from their descriptions:
Pervasive, unwarranted suspiciousness and mistrust of people
Paranoid
62
Identify the personality disorders from their descriptions:
Flamboyant, theatrical, emotionally immature:
Histrionic
63
Identify the personality disorders from their descriptions:
Emotionally cold, aloof, indifferent to praise or criticism or feeling of others:
Schizoid
64
Identify the personality disorders from their descriptions:
No loyalty to or concern for others: does not tolerate frustration and blames others when he or she is at fault
antisocial
65
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
State of excessive excitability: agitation
Mania
66
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Uncontrollable urge to perform an act repeatedly
Compulsion
67
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Uncomfortable feelings are separated from their real object and redirected
dissociation
68
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
A nonreactive state: stupor
Mutism
69
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Loss of memory
Amnesia
70
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Anxiety that becomes a bodily symptom with no organic basis
Conversion
71
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
False or unreal sensory perception
Hallucination
72
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Lack of responsiveness to others, associated with preoccupation with self
Autism
73
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
Absence of emotions
Apathy
74
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
False or fixed belief that cannot be charged by logical reasoning or evidence
Delusion
75
Match the following psychiatric symptoms or disorders with their correct descriptions/definitions:
The persistent idea, emotions or urge
Anxiety
76
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Legal, noncommercial name of a drug
Generic names
77
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Particles of a drug suspended in air
Aerosol
78
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Exaggerated hypersensitivity reaction to a previous encounter drug or foreign protein
Anaphylaxis
79
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Chemical formula for a drug
Chemical names
80
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Agent given to counteract an unwanted effect of a drug
antidote
81
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Commercial name for a drug; trademark or trade name
Brand names
82
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Physical and psychological dependence on and craving for a drug
Addiction
83
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Effect with a combination of two drugs that is less than an additive effect
Antagonistic action
84
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Factor in the patient's condition that prevents the use of a particular drug or treatment
Contraindication
85
Match the terms with their correct definitions/descriptions:
Drug action in which the combination of two similar drugs is equal to the sum of the effects of each
Additive action
86
Match each description/example drug with the correct drug class:
Analgesic
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
87
Match each description/example drug with the correct drug class:
Stimulant
Caffenine or amphetamines
88
Match each description/example drug with the correct drug class:
Antibiotic
Penicillin or erythromycin
89
Match each description/example drug with the correct drug class:
Antihistamine
Drug that relieves allergic symptoms
90
Match each description/example drug with the correct drug class:
Antidiabetic
Insulin
91
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
Drug that reduces lipids in blood
Cholesterol-lowering drug
92
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
A drug that reduces lipids in the blood
Cholesterol-lowering drug
93
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
A drug that promotes exertion of urine, lowering blood pressure
Diuretic
94
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
A drug that strengthens the force and efficiency of the heartbeat
Digoxin
95
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
Drug that reduces blood pressure
Antihypertensive
96
Match each drug or drug type/class with its correct definition:
A drug that widens blood vessels
Vasodilator
