Chapter 20 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Toltec

A

a member of an American Indian people that flourished in Mexico before the Aztecs.

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1
Q

Tenochitlan

A

The capital of the Aztec empire

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2
Q

Tula

A

A city that many toltecs settled in

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3
Q

Aztec (Mexica) Empire

A

An empire of people who originated in the northern part of Mexico and moved to the central part of Mexico

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4
Q

Chinampas

A

Small land plots from a lakes bottom

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5
Q

Calpulli

A

Community groups

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6
Q

Huitzilopochtli

A

Mesoamerican deity of war, sun, human sacrifice

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7
Q

Pueblo & Navajo

A

Native American groups located in the North American southwest

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8
Q

Iroquois

A

An agricultural society located in what is now upstate New York

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9
Q

Mound Builders

A

People who built mounds for ceremonious purposes

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10
Q

Inca empire

A

An empire located along the Andes mountains

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11
Q

Quipu

A

A mnemonic aid used by Incan bureaucrats and administrators to keep track of their responsibilities

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12
Q

Cuzco

A

A religious administrative and ceremonial center of the Incan empire

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13
Q

Inti

A

The Incan sun god

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14
Q

Aborigines

A

A hunter-gatherer society located in Australia

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15
Q

Maori

A

People who lived in New Zealand

16
Q

Hawaii

A

A society in which high chiefs received the best things