Chapter 20 Vocab Flashcards
Toltec
a member of an American Indian people that flourished in Mexico before the Aztecs.
Tenochitlan
The capital of the Aztec empire
Tula
A city that many toltecs settled in
Aztec (Mexica) Empire
An empire of people who originated in the northern part of Mexico and moved to the central part of Mexico
Chinampas
Small land plots from a lakes bottom
Calpulli
Community groups
Huitzilopochtli
Mesoamerican deity of war, sun, human sacrifice
Pueblo & Navajo
Native American groups located in the North American southwest
Iroquois
An agricultural society located in what is now upstate New York
Mound Builders
People who built mounds for ceremonious purposes
Inca empire
An empire located along the Andes mountains
Quipu
A mnemonic aid used by Incan bureaucrats and administrators to keep track of their responsibilities
Cuzco
A religious administrative and ceremonial center of the Incan empire
Inti
The Incan sun god
Aborigines
A hunter-gatherer society located in Australia