Chapter 2 Workforce Saftey And Wellness Flashcards

1
Q

Acute stress reactions

A

Occur during event

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2
Q

Aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs)

A

Treatment that increases risk for transmission of infectious disease.

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3
Q

Airborne transmission

A

The spread of infectious agent via droplets or dust.

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4
Q

Bloodborne pathogens

A

Pathogens located in the blood

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5
Q

Burnout

A

Exhaustion from chronic or unrelieved stress.

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6
Q

Communicable disease

A

A disease that can be spread

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7
Q

Compassion fatigue

A

Stress disorder characterized by diminishing compassion.

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8
Q

Contamination

A

Presence of infectious organisms on a surface

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9
Q

Critical incident stress management (CISM)

A

Process of diffusing stress caused by critical incidents.

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10
Q

Cumulative stress reactions

A

Exposure to prolonged stress

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11
Q

Delayed stress reaction

A

Stress occurring after incident.

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12
Q

Designated officer

A

Person responsible for managing exposure and infection control issues.

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13
Q

Direct contact

A

Exposure to disease by physical contact.

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14
Q

Exposure

A

Contact with blood, body fluids, tissues or airborne particles that contain disease agents

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15
Q

Foodborne transmission

A

Contamination of water or food

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16
Q

General adaptation syndrome

A

Stress response seen from alarm, reaction and then resistance and on to recovery or exhaustion.

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17
Q

Hepatitis

A

Liver inflammation caused by viral infection.
Fever, loss of appetite, jaundice, and fatigue

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18
Q

Host

A

Organism that contains infectious agent.

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19
Q

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

A

Damage to bodies cells caused by a virus

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20
Q

Immune

A

Resistant to disease

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21
Q

Indirect contact

A

Infection from one person to another through an object

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22
Q

Infection

A

Invasion of a pathogen.

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23
Q

Infection control

A

Procedures to reduce transmission

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24
Q

Infectious disease

A

Condition caused by pathogens

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25
Occupational safety and health administration OSHA
Federal body that enforces safety protocol
26
Pathogen
Microorganism capable of causing disease
27
Personal protective equipment PPE
Equipment to block pathogen exposure
28
Posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD
Continued stress reaction from a particular incident
29
Standard precautions
Body isolation that has become recommended
30
Transmission
Pathway of the Spread of pathogen
31
Tuberculosis
Bacterial disease that affects lungs but also brain and kidneys. Can be dormant
32
Vector-borne transmission
Animal carriers.
33
Brus/o and dors/o
Back
34
Chloecyst/faci
Face
35
Gloss/lingua
Tongue
36
Hepat/mamo
Breast
37
nephr/ren
Kidney
38
Eu-
Good
39
dextro-
Right
40
ad-
Toward
41
Mal-
Bad
42
Sinistro-
Left
43
Ab-
Away
44
Pulmon/pneum
Lung
45
Mammo/masto
Breast
46
Cardio/coron
Heart
47
angi/vaso
Vessel
48
Erythro-
Red
49
Cirrh-
Yellow/orange
50
melan-
Black
51
Alb-
White
52
Chlor-
Green
53
Cyan-
Blue
54
Leuk-
White
55
Brachi-
Arm
56
Carp-
Wrist
57
Cephal-
Head
58
Cervico-
Neck
59
encephal-
Brain
60
Nas-
Nose
61
Ot-
Ear
62
Pil-
Hair
63
Steth-
Chest
64
Thorac-
Chest thorax
65
Thyr-
Thyroid gland
66
trache-
Trachea
67
ureter-
Ureter
68
Vesic-
Bladder
69
Viscer-
Viscera
70
Abduction
Movement of a limb away from the body
71
Adduction
Movement of limb toward midling
72
Anatomic position
Face forward, arms at side, palms up
73
anterior
The front surface of body
74
Anteroposterior axis
Perpendicular to coronal plane
75
Bilateral
On both sides of midline
76
Contralateral
Opposite side of body
77
Coronal plane
Front and back
78
Deep
Further away from skin
79
Distal
Further from trunk
80
Dorsal
Posterior surface of body, back of hands
81
Extension
Straightening of joint
82
External rotation
Rotating away form midline
83
flexion
Bending of joint
84
Fowler position
Sitting with head straight up
85
Horizontal axis
Plane pe