Chapter 2 Workforce Saftey And Wellness Flashcards

1
Q

Acute stress reactions

A

Occur during event

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2
Q

Aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs)

A

Treatment that increases risk for transmission of infectious disease.

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3
Q

Airborne transmission

A

The spread of infectious agent via droplets or dust.

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4
Q

Bloodborne pathogens

A

Pathogens located in the blood

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5
Q

Burnout

A

Exhaustion from chronic or unrelieved stress.

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6
Q

Communicable disease

A

A disease that can be spread

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7
Q

Compassion fatigue

A

Stress disorder characterized by diminishing compassion.

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8
Q

Contamination

A

Presence of infectious organisms on a surface

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9
Q

Critical incident stress management (CISM)

A

Process of diffusing stress caused by critical incidents.

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10
Q

Cumulative stress reactions

A

Exposure to prolonged stress

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11
Q

Delayed stress reaction

A

Stress occurring after incident.

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12
Q

Designated officer

A

Person responsible for managing exposure and infection control issues.

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13
Q

Direct contact

A

Exposure to disease by physical contact.

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14
Q

Exposure

A

Contact with blood, body fluids, tissues or airborne particles that contain disease agents

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15
Q

Foodborne transmission

A

Contamination of water or food

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16
Q

General adaptation syndrome

A

Stress response seen from alarm, reaction and then resistance and on to recovery or exhaustion.

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17
Q

Hepatitis

A

Liver inflammation caused by viral infection.
Fever, loss of appetite, jaundice, and fatigue

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18
Q

Host

A

Organism that contains infectious agent.

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19
Q

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

A

Damage to bodies cells caused by a virus

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20
Q

Immune

A

Resistant to disease

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21
Q

Indirect contact

A

Infection from one person to another through an object

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22
Q

Infection

A

Invasion of a pathogen.

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23
Q

Infection control

A

Procedures to reduce transmission

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24
Q

Infectious disease

A

Condition caused by pathogens

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25
Q

Occupational safety and health administration OSHA

A

Federal body that enforces safety protocol

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26
Q

Pathogen

A

Microorganism capable of causing disease

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27
Q

Personal protective equipment PPE

A

Equipment to block pathogen exposure

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28
Q

Posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD

A

Continued stress reaction from a particular incident

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29
Q

Standard precautions

A

Body isolation that has become recommended

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30
Q

Transmission

A

Pathway of the Spread of pathogen

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31
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Bacterial disease that affects lungs but also brain and kidneys. Can be dormant

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32
Q

Vector-borne transmission

A

Animal carriers.

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33
Q

Brus/o and dors/o

A

Back

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34
Q

Chloecyst/faci

A

Face

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35
Q

Gloss/lingua

A

Tongue

36
Q

Hepat/mamo

A

Breast

37
Q

nephr/ren

A

Kidney

38
Q

Eu-

A

Good

39
Q

dextro-

A

Right

40
Q

ad-

A

Toward

41
Q

Mal-

A

Bad

42
Q

Sinistro-

A

Left

43
Q

Ab-

A

Away

44
Q

Pulmon/pneum

A

Lung

45
Q

Mammo/masto

A

Breast

46
Q

Cardio/coron

A

Heart

47
Q

angi/vaso

A

Vessel

48
Q

Erythro-

A

Red

49
Q

Cirrh-

A

Yellow/orange

50
Q

melan-

A

Black

51
Q

Alb-

A

White

52
Q

Chlor-

A

Green

53
Q

Cyan-

A

Blue

54
Q

Leuk-

A

White

55
Q

Brachi-

A

Arm

56
Q

Carp-

A

Wrist

57
Q

Cephal-

A

Head

58
Q

Cervico-

A

Neck

59
Q

encephal-

A

Brain

60
Q

Nas-

A

Nose

61
Q

Ot-

A

Ear

62
Q

Pil-

A

Hair

63
Q

Steth-

A

Chest

64
Q

Thorac-

A

Chest thorax

65
Q

Thyr-

A

Thyroid gland

66
Q

trache-

A

Trachea

67
Q

ureter-

A

Ureter

68
Q

Vesic-

A

Bladder

69
Q

Viscer-

A

Viscera

70
Q

Abduction

A

Movement of a limb away from the body

71
Q

Adduction

A

Movement of limb toward midling

72
Q

Anatomic position

A

Face forward, arms at side, palms up

73
Q

anterior

A

The front surface of body

74
Q

Anteroposterior axis

A

Perpendicular to coronal plane

75
Q

Bilateral

A

On both sides of midline

76
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side of body

77
Q

Coronal plane

A

Front and back

78
Q

Deep

A

Further away from skin

79
Q

Distal

A

Further from trunk

80
Q

Dorsal

A

Posterior surface of body, back of hands

81
Q

Extension

A

Straightening of joint

82
Q

External rotation

A

Rotating away form midline

83
Q

flexion

A

Bending of joint

84
Q

Fowler position

A

Sitting with head straight up

85
Q

Horizontal axis

A

Plane pe