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CIS 111_Study for Quiz/Test > Chapter 2: The Internet, The Web, and Electronic Commerce > Flashcards

Chapter 2: The Internet, The Web, and Electronic Commerce Flashcards

1
Q

The Internet

A

1) Interconnected mesh of computer and data lines
2) Connecting millions of people and organizations

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2
Q

Foundation of the digital revolution, the web

A

Provide an easy-to-use interface to internet resources

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3
Q

To be effective and efficient

A

End-user awareness of the resources available on the Internet and the web

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4
Q

IT

A

A large global network connecting smaller networks all over the globe

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5
Q

The Internet launched in 1969

A

1) The U.S funded a project to develop a national computer network
2) APPANET (Advanced Research Project Agency Network)

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6
Q

World Wide Web or www was introduced in

A

1991

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7
Q

The Internet and the web are NOT the same

A

1) The Internet is the physical network
2) The web is a multimedia interface to the resources available on the internet

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8
Q

Web 1.0

A

1) 1st generation
2) Linking existing information focus
3) Search programs were created
4) Provide links to websites with specific work or phrases

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9
Q

Web 2.0

A

1) Dynamic content creation
2) Facebook is most common in Web 2.0

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10
Q

Web 3.0

A

1) Identifies the relationship between data
2) Personalized content for users

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11
Q

Internet Service Provider (ISP)

A

1) Common way to access the Internet
2) Provide a path to access the Internet
3) Use telephone lines, cable, and/or wireless connections

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12
Q

Most common providers

A

Verizon, Comcast, Sprint, T-mobile, AT&T

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13
Q

Browser is:

A

1) Provide access to web resources
2) Allow you to explore the web
3) Popular web browsers include

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14
Q

Allow you to explore the web

A

1) Connect to remote computers
2) Uncomplicated interface to the Internet
3) File transfer
4) Display many varieties of multimedia

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15
Q

Popular web browsers include

A

1) Mozilla Firefox
2) Apple Safari
3) Microsoft Edge
4) Google Chrome

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16
Q

URLs

A

1) Uniform Resource Locator
2) Domain name

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17
Q

Uniform Resource Locator

A

1) Location or address of a resource
2) HTTP is the most common web traffic
3) Rule for exchange data

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18
Q

Domain name

A

Where resource is located

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19
Q

Top-level domain (TLD) or Web Suffix

A

Identifies the type of organization

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20
Q

Identifies the type of organization include:

A

1) .com = Commercial
2) .edu = Educational
3) .gov = Government
4) .mil = U.S military
5) .net = Network
6) .org = Organization

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21
Q

HTML and Hyperlinks

A

1) Hypertext Markup Language
2) Browsers interpret HTML commands
3) Hyperlinks or links

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22
Q

Hypertext Markup Language

A

A markup language for displaying web pages

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23
Q

Browsers Interpret HTML Commands

A

Display document as a web page

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24
Q

Hyperlink or links

A

1) Connect to other web pages
2) Text files
3) Graphic images
4) Audio and Video Clips

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25
Q

Interactive Web Sites

A

1) Technologies used to provide highly interactive and animated websites
2) Mobile Browsers

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26
Q

Technologies used to provide highly interactive and animated websites

A

1) Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
2) JavaScript
3) PHP

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27
Q

Mobile Browsers

A

Designated to run on portable devices

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28
Q

Web Utilities

A

Specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and web safer and easier

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29
Q

Specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and web safer and easier

A

1) Filters
2) File Transfer Utilities
3) Internet Security Suites

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30
Q

Filters

A

1) Block access to selected sites
2) Set time limits
3) Monitor total time spent on the Internet and at individual websites

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31
Q

Monitor total time spent on the Internet and at individual websites

A

1) Net Nanny
2) Qustodio Parental Control
3) Circle with Disney
4) Norton Online Family
5) McAfee Family Protection

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32
Q

File Transfer Utilities

A

1) Upload and download files to and from the Internet
2) Three popular types of programs

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33
Q

Upload and download files to and from the Internet

A

1) Downloading
2) Uploading

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34
Q

Three popular types of programs:

A

1) Web-based file transfer services
2) Bit-Torrent
3) File transfer protocol (FTP) / Secure file transfer protocol (SFTP)

35
Q

Internet Security Suites

A

1) Designed to maintain your security and privacy while on the web
2) Two best-known suites

36
Q

Two best-known suites

A

1) McAfee Internet Security
2) Symantec Norton Internet Security

37
Q

Communication is the most popular Internet activity

A

1) Social Networking
2) Blogs and Microblogs
3) Webcasts, Podcasts, and Wikis
4) Email and Messaging

38
Q

Social Networking

A

Connecting people and organizations that share a common interest or activity

39
Q

Social Networking has standard features

A

1) Profiles
2) Pages
3) Groups
4) Friends
5) New feeds
6) Share settings

40
Q

Blog

A

1) Personal websites
2) Date/time-stamped
3) Arranged with the most recent items shown first

41
Q

Microblogs

A

1) Short status updates
2) Most common is Twitter, and tweets are Twitter messages

42
Q

Webcast

A

1) Streaming technology for the live broadcast of audio and video
2) No files after streaming ends

43
Q

Podcast

A

1) Must download files to use
2) Can transfer to media player

44
Q

Wiki

A

1) Specially designed website
2) Allow visitors to edit the contents
3) Support collaborative writing

45
Q

Email

A

1) Transmission of electronic messages over the Internet
2) Three elements

46
Q

Three elements are included:

A

1) Header
2) Message
3) Signature

47
Q

Header

A

Address, Subject, and Attachment

48
Q

Email System

A

Client-based and Web-based

49
Q

Client-based

A

1) Email the client
2) Must be installed on the computer:
-Apple Mail
-Microsoft Outlook

50
Q

Web-based

A

1) Webmail client
2) No installation necessary is free
-Google’s Gmail
-Microsoft’s Hotmail
-Yahoo’s yahoo mail

51
Q

SPAM

A

1) Unwelcome mail
2) Computer viruses
3) Destructive programs

52
Q

Destructive programs

A

Attached to unsolicited email

53
Q

CAN-SPAM Act

A

1) Created antispam laws for control
2) Every marketing related to email must provide an opt-out option

54
Q

Spam blockers/spam filters

A

Identify and control spam

55
Q

Messaging

A

1) Text messaging/texting
2) SMS (short message service)
3) Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS)

56
Q

SMS (short message service)

A

Short electronic message

57
Q

MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

A

1) Send
2) Images
3) Videos
4) Sounds

58
Q

Instant Messaging (IM)

A

Extension of email that provides direct, live communication between two or more people

59
Q

Extension of email that provides direct, live communication between two or more people

A

1) Most programs include video conferencing features, file sharing, and remote assistance
2) Facebook Messager
3) Google Hangout

60
Q

Search Tools

A

1) Search Services
2) Search Engines
3) Specialized Search Engines

61
Q

Search Services

A

1) Operate websites
2) Spiders
3) Search Engines
4) Specialized Search Engines

62
Q

Spider

A

Look for new information and update the website

63
Q

Search engines

A

Assist in locating specific information

64
Q

Specialized Search Engines

A

Focus on a subject-specific website

65
Q

Content Evaluation

A

Not everything on the Internet is accurate.

66
Q

Not everything on the Internet is accurate:

A

1) Authority
2) Accuracy
3) Objectivity
4) Currency

67
Q

Electronic Commerce

A

1) Buying and selling of goods over the Internet
2) Three basic types

68
Q

Three basic types:

A

1) Business to consumer (B2C)
2) Consumer to consumer (C2C)
3) Business to business (B2B)

69
Q

Business to Consumer (B2C)

A

1) Sale of product or service to the general public
2) Fastest growing type of e-commerce
3) Three most widely used B2C applications

70
Q

Three most widely used B2C applications:

A

1) Online banking
2) Financial trading
3) Shopping

71
Q

Amazon is one of the most widely used:

A

B2C sites

72
Q

Consumer to Consumer C2C

A

1) Consumer-to-consumer e-commerce from individual to individual
2) Web auctions

73
Q

Web auctions

A

1) Buyers and sellers seldom meet
2) Bids are submitted electronically
3) Person-to-person auction sites

74
Q

Business to business (B2B)

A

1) Sale of a product or service from one business to another
2) Primarily a manufacturer-supplier relationship

75
Q

Security

A

1) Payment methods must be fast, reliable, and secure
2) Two options are included: credit card and digital cash

76
Q

Payment methods must be fast, reliable, and secure.

A

Provide a convenient way to submit buyer’s information

77
Q

Credit card

A

Fast and convenient

78
Q

Digital cash

A

1) Internet’s equivalent to traditional cash
2) Converts digital cash to currency through the third party

79
Q

Cloud Computing

A

1) Shifts computing activities from the user’s computer to computers on the Internet
2) Frees end users from owning, maintaining, and storing software programs and data

80
Q

Three essential components are included in cloud computing are:

A

1) Clients (end-users)
2) The Internet
3) Service providers

81
Q

Internet of Things (IoT)

A

1) Continuing development of the Internet
2) Allows objects embedded with electronic devices to send and receive data
3) Uses Web 3.0 Application

82
Q

Allows objects embedded with electronic devices to send and receive data

A

Smartphones and wearable devices

83
Q

Develop and maintain websites and resources

A

1) Backup of a company website
2) Design and development of websites
3) Work with the marketing
4) Increase site traffic
5) Development of web promotions

84
Q

A look at the future

A

1) Car’s dashboard as a power, Internet-connected computing device
-Safely and diagnostics features are already there
2) Self-driving cars

CIS 111_Study for Quiz/Test (9 decks)

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