Chapter 2: The Adolescence Of Air Power 1904-1919 Flashcards
(Robert Esnault-Pelterie / Matthew P.W. Boulton) built a Wright-style glider in 1904 and used ailerons to replace the wing-warping technique
Robert Esnault-Pelterie
(Henri Farman / Alberto Santos-Dumont) flew the first powered aircraft in Europe
Alberto Santos-Dumont
Louis Bleriot was the first person to fly across the
English Channel
The first international air meet was held at
Rheims, France
The first four-engine aircraft was built and flown by
Igor Sikorsky
One problem with early aircraft engines was that they were too
Heavy
French ace of aces
René Fonck
Former raceway driver
Eddie Rickenbacker
Dutch airplane designer
Anthony Fokker
British ace of aces
Edward Mannock
Commanded first mass-air bombing attack
Billy Mitchell
Member of the Lafayette Escadrille
Raoul Lufberry
The War Department was enthusiastic with the Wright brothers’ offer to build airplanes for the government.
FALSE
Before Glenn Curtiss became interested in aviation, he was a motorcycle racer
TRUE
Eugene Ely made the first flight from the deck of a ship.
TRUE
Who flew the first non-stop flight across the US?
Lt Oakley Kelly and Lt John Macready
Who was the first woman to fly solo across the English Channel?
Harriet Quimby
Helicopters are called rotary-wing aircraft because the wings (blades) rotate
TRUE
Who built and flew the first helicopter to lift a man into the air?
Louis Breguet
The Soviet Union began regularly scheduled airline service on January 1, 1914.
FALSE
(In the US: the St. Petersburg - Tampa Airboat Line)
By 1914, the US had the most powerful flying service in the world
FALSE
The US produced several American-designed combat aircraft during WWI.
FALSE
At the beginning of WWI, the airplane was used primarily for
Observation
The first bombing raids carried out by the Germans in WWI were done with
Airships - dirigibles
In WWI, fighter aircraft were used to drive off attacking bombers
TRUE
Who was America’s ace of aces in WWI?
Eddie Rickenbacker
Who flew for the Lafayette Escadrille in the French Air Service?
Americans
WWI lesson: If you control the air, you cannot be beaten; ________.
If you lose the air, you cannot win