Chapter 2 Test Flashcards

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0
Q

_______ English literature sought to remedy the ________ threat to society.

A

Middle

Internal

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1
Q

____ English literature reacted primarily against the ________ threat to society.

A

Old

external

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2
Q

What blended philosophy and theology and attempted to use reason to support to faith?

A

Scholasticism

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3
Q

What is scholasticism?

A

blended philosophy and theology and attempted to use reason to support to faith

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4
Q

List 3 elements emphasized in the medieval romances

A
  1. Romantic love
  2. Acts of Chivalry
  3. Supernatural Elements
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5
Q

What are indulgences?

A

Supposed drafts on the heavenly treasure of merit accumulated by saints

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6
Q

What is Wycliffe’s two part plan for evangelizing England?

A
  1. Training and sending out preachers of the gospel

2. Translating the Bible into English

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7
Q

List the three similarities between Wycliffe and Chaucer.

A
  1. Lived in England at some time
  2. Were favored by the crown
  3. We’re critical of religious fraud
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8
Q

What is a beast fable?

A

A moral tale in which animals act the parts of humans

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9
Q

What is a frame story?

A

A secondary story or stories embedded in the main story

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10
Q

What is a mock epic?

A

A work that treats a trivial subject in heroic terms

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11
Q

Where is the plan revealed for the Canterbury Tales?

A

The general prologue

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12
Q

Why does Gareth have to finally reveal his name?

A

Lancelot wants to be sure he is of noble lineage before he can bestow knighthood on him

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13
Q

Why does King Arthur agree to let Beaumains do the damsel’s request?

A

Arthur promised to grant him three wishes and this was one of them

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14
Q

Why do numerous ballads exist?

A

They were passed down orally for hundreds of years

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15
Q

What is incremental repetition?

A

Repetition with variation

16
Q

What cycle of ballads especially communicates the common man’s viewpoint?

A

The Robin Hood Cycle

17
Q
Which word best describes Thomas Mallory?
A. Vain
B. Thoughtful
C. Spirited
D. Amiable
A

C. Spirited

18
Q

Arthur’s round table compromises how many Knights?

A

150

19
Q

How many tales did Chaucer originally intend to include in his work?

A

120

20
Q

As the pardoner tale begins where are the three young roisterers are sitting?

A

In a tavern

21
Q

The old man in the pardoner’s tale says that death can be found where?

A

Up a crooked way under a tree