Chapter 2 - Suffixes Flashcards
-ar
Pertaining to
-rrhexis
Rupture
Thorac
Chest
Dia-
Through, across
-cele
Hernia, swelling
Cyan
Blue
-spasm
Involuntary contraction, twitching
Thromb/o
Blood clot
Hepat/o
Liver
Log
Study of
-algia
Pain
Ventr
Belly, belly side
-penia
Decrease, deficiency
-esis
Condition
Leuk-
White
-scopy
Visual examination
Hyper-
Excessive, above normal
Pneumon
Air; Lung
Cardi/o
Heart
-sclerosis
Abnormal condition of hardening
Surgical suffixes
Describe a type of invasive procedure performed on a body part.
-phobia
Fear
-eal
Pertaining to
-ole
Small, minute
Append
Appendix
Rhin/o
Nose
-edema
Swelling
-malacia
Softening
Mast/o
Breast
Electr/o
Electricity
-ic
Pertaining to
-ist
Medicine; treatment
Lith/o
Stone, calculus
Oste/o
Bone
-tomy
Incision
-ule
Small, minute
Encephal/o
Brain
-ptosis
Prolapse, downward displacement
-iatry
Medicine; treatment
Poster
Back (of body), behind, posterior
An-
Without, not
-emia
Blood condition
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-ac
Pertaining to
-ism
Condition
Gastr
Stomach
-ia
Condition
-al
Pertaining to
Neur
Nerve
-plasty
Surgical repair
-gram
Record, writing
Diagnostic suffixes
Describe a procedure performed to identify the cause and nature of an illness.
Acous
Hearing
-stomy
Forming an opening (mouth)
-lysis
Separation; distraction; loosening
-tic
Pertaining to
-scope
Instrument for examining
Thyroid
Thyroid gland
Chondr/o
Cartilage
-itis
Inflammation
Pathological suffixes
Describe an abnormal condition or disease.
-clasis
To break; surgical fracture
Quadri
Four
-stenosis
Narrowing, stricture
-desis
Binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
-pexy
Fixation (of an organ)
-ous
Pertaining to
-graphy
Process of recording
-icle
Small, minute
-osis
Abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
4 types of suffixes?
Surgical, diagnostic, pathological, adjective noun / diminutive, and singular or plural.
Mening/o
Meninges
Ven
Vein
-logy
Study of
Carcin/o
Cancer
-centesis
Surgical puncture
-tripsy
Crushing
-y
Condition; process
Path
Disease
hemat/o
Blood
Pulmon
Lung
Arteri/o
Artery
Esophag
Esophagus
-graph
Instrument for recording
-toxic
Poison
-plegia
Paralysis
-gen
Forming, producing, origin
Cutane
Skin
-emesis
Vomiting
Ot/o
Ear
-ary
Pertaining to
-rrhea
Discharge, flow
-megaly
Enlargement
-rrhapy
Suture
-ior
Pertaining to
-ectasis
Dilation, expansion
Blephar/o
Eyelid
-tome
Instrument to cut
-dynia
Pain
My/o
Muscle
Trache/o
Trachea (Windpipe)
-genesis
Forming, producing, origin
Psych/o
Mind
Arthr/o
Joint
Endo-
In, within
-algesia
Pain
-iasis
Abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
-ical
Pertaining to
-ician
Specialist
-ile
Pertaining to
-isy
State of; Condition
-lith
Stone, calculus
-logist
Specialist in study of
-oid
Resembling
-osis
Abnormal condition;
increase (used primarily with blood cells)
-phagia
Swallowing, eating
-phonia
Voice, sound
-plasia
Formation, growth
-plasm
Formation, growth
-rrrhage
Bursting forth (of)
-rrhagia
Bursting forth (of)
-rrhaphy
Suture
-trophy
Development, nourishment
-iasis
Abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
-ptysis
Spitting
-poiesis
Formation
-spasm
Twitching
Ten/o
Tendons
Ten/o
Tendons
Tympan/o
Tympanic membrane
Enter
Separation of intestinal (adhesions)
-phasia
Voice
-meter
Instrument used to measure
-metry
Process of measuring