Chapter 2 : Methods Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the steps to the scientific method?

A
  1. Identify the problem
  2. Gather information
  3. Hypothesis
  4. design and conduct experiment
  5. analyze date and make conclusions
  6. restart the process
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2
Q

Any means to capture, report, record, or describe a group describes what type of method?

A

Descriptive methods

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3
Q

observing a behavior as it is naturally occurring. No attempts to manipulate or control conditions describes?

A

Naturalist Observation

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4
Q

Participant Observation is describes as:

A

A researcher joining the group under investigation

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5
Q

In depth analysis of a unique circumstance or individual

A

Case Study

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6
Q

What are the 5 basic principles of Research Ethics?

A
  1. Beneficence and Non-maleficence
  2. Fidelity and Responsibility
  3. Integrity
  4. Justice
  5. Respect for people rights and dignity
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7
Q

The use of questions to collect information on how people think or act?

A

Surveys

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8
Q

Describe Simple Random Sample.

A

Where every individual has an equal chance of participating q

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9
Q

Stratified Random Sample:

A

Divide into subgroups and pull from those groups

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10
Q

When everyone doesn’t have an equal chance to be selected, what type of sampling is that?

A

Non- random sampling

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11
Q

Convivence sampling is

A

participants are selected based on pre-existing condition

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12
Q

In regards to correlation, explain the relationship strength of 0 and 1

A

The closer to 1 you are, the stronger the relationship

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13
Q

Descriptive Statistics include:

A

Mean , Median, and Mode , Range, Standard Deviation

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14
Q

Inferential Statistics include:

A

testing if the hypothesis was supported

checking the statistical significance

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