Chapter 2 - Biological Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

Define monomer

A

Simple molecules used as basic building blocks for polymer synthesis.
Monomers join together to make polymers. (In condensation reactions )

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2
Q

Define polymer

A

Giant molecule made of monomers

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3
Q

Define Macromolecule

A

Large & complex molecules, formed from polymerization of smaller monomer subunits.

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4
Q

Define polysaccharides

A

Polymer that has monosaccharides joined together as subunits, joined by glycosidic bonds

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5
Q

What is glycosidic bonds?

A

Covalent bonds that occur between monomers that are formed due to a condensation reaction.
Removing water molecule as waste product.

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