Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the front panel connectors

A

The front panel connectors are the wires leading from the front or top of the computer case to the motherboard

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2
Q

What are spacers/standoffs

A

The spacers or standoffs are round plastic or metal pegs that separate the board from the case

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3
Q

Why would you be more likely to replace a laptop then to replace one of its parts?

A

Laptops and their replacement parts cost more than desktop computers with similar features because their components are designed to be more compact and stand up to travel.

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4
Q

What is special about working on a laptop that is under warranty?

A

A warranty can easily be voided by accident as the warranty often applies to all components in the system.

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5
Q

Why is it important to keep laptop service manuals

A

It is important to keep laptop service manuals because each laptop model has a different case and method of accessing certain parts.

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6
Q

When would you use diagnostic tools provided by the manufacturers

A

You would use diagnostic tools provided by the manufacturers when trying to determine which component needs replacing.

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7
Q

What is an important method to approaching working inside a desktop computer case

A
  • *When a hardware support technician is disassembling or reassembling a computer, it is important to stay organized, keep careful notes, and follow all the safety procedures to protect the computer equipment.
  • *Before opening a computer case, shut down the system, unplug it, disconnect all cables, and press the power button to drain residual power.
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8
Q

How does an expansion card fit into the motherboard? How is it anchored to the case?

A

An expansion card fits in a slot on the motherboard and is anchored to the case by a single screw or clip.

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9
Q

What are examples of some field replaceable units in a laptop

A

Field replaceable units in a laptop can include the memory modules, hard drive, LCD panel, video inverter, keyboard, touch pad, processor, optical drive, DC jack, fan, motherboard, CMOS battery, Mini-PCIe card, wireless card, or speakers.

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10
Q

What is generally done when an internal component of a laptop needs replacing

A
  • *When an internal component needs replacing, consider the possibility of disabling the component and using an external peripheral device in its place. Don’t jeopardize the warranty on a laptop by opening the case or using components not authorized by the manufacturer.
  • *Replacing the laptop might be more cost effective than performing labor-intensive repairs, such as replacing the motherboard.
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11
Q

Is it a requirement to use replacement components for a laptop that are the same brand as the laptop itself?

A

Yes, it is a requirement.

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12
Q

What is a front panel header?

A

The front panel header is where the connectors of hard disk drive activity lights, case speaker, reset button, power on/off button, computer power on light, and key lock, are connected to make them function smoothly.

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13
Q

What is a ZIF connector?

A

Zero insertion force (ZIF) is a type of IC socket or electrical connector that requires very little force for insertion.

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