Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Name four ways in which business writing differs from other writing.

A

audience oriented, purposeful, professional, economical

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2
Q

What is the prewriting phase of the writing process?

A

analyzing your purpose, anticipating and adapting that audience

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3
Q

Describe the second phase of the writing process.

A

researching,organizing, drafting message

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4
Q

Describe the third phase of the writing process.

A

revising for clarity and readability, proofreading for errors, evaluating for effectiveness

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5
Q

Name three factors in selecting an appropriate channel to deliver a message.

A

importance of message, amount and speed of feedback required, necessity of a permanent record

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6
Q

How does profiling the audience help a business communicator prepare a message?

A

identify the appropriate tone, language, and channel

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7
Q

What is meant by audience benefit?

A

readers see how the message affects and benefits them personally

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8
Q

What is adaptation?

A

process of creating a message that suits the audience

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9
Q

List three specific techniques for developing a warm, friendly, and conversational tone in business messages.

A

use words that are comfortable to you, avoid long and complex sentences, stay away from third-person constructions, such as undersigned, or writer.

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10
Q

Why does positive language usually tell more than negative language?

A

conveys more information, uplifting and pleasure to read

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11
Q

What can make language biased?

A

gender, race, ethnicity, age and disability

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12
Q

what are the advantages of using plain English when communicating?

A

audience will recognize familiar words,

help your audience comprehend your ideas quickly

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