Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the importance of facial emotions?

A

Facial expressions are crucial for nonverbal communication, allowing us to convey emotions and connect with others effectively.

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2
Q

What are the key concepts related to facial expressions?

A

Key concepts include the universality of facial expressions, functions of emotions, scientific basis, defining emotion, adaptive nature, and practical applications.

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3
Q

What are the basic emotions?

A

The basic emotions are happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprise, and disgust.

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4
Q

How do emotions differ from moods?

A

Emotions are transient, momentary reactions, while moods are longer-lasting affective states.

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5
Q

What is the significance of facial expressions in cross-cultural communication?

A

Facial expressions can be perceived across multiple cultures, aiding in successful interpretations of emotions.

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6
Q

What are macro, micro, and subtle expressions?

A

Macro expressions are full-face, high-intensity displays; micro expressions are brief and often concealed; subtle expressions indicate weak or mild emotional responses.

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7
Q

What is the scientific basis of facial expressions?

A

Facial expressions are supported by extensive research in psychology and social sciences, indicating they are biologically innate.

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8
Q

What are the functions of emotions?

A

Emotions help in rapid decision-making, aid in survival and adaptation, and facilitate social interactions.

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9
Q

What is the role of the face in nonverbal communication?

A

The face conveys emotions, intentions, and credibility more than any other body part.

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10
Q

What did Charles Darwin contribute to facial expression research?

A

Darwin suggested that facial expressions are biologically innate and evolved as adaptive responses to survival needs.

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11
Q

What is the difference between biological and non-biological emotions?

A

Biological emotions are innate and include basic emotions, while non-biological emotions are learned and culturally influenced.

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12
Q

What is the significance of emotional recognition in various fields?

A

Emotional recognition is important in law enforcement, healthcare, business negotiations, and legal settings.

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