Chapter 19 Flashcards

1
Q

Corn should not persist without human cultivation

A

True

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2
Q

Some corn hybrids are adapted to grow in places with a growing season as short as 70 days.

A

True

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3
Q

Flour corn is more resistant to fungi and insects than is flint corn.

A

False

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4
Q

Most corn grown today is hybrid corn.

A

True

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5
Q

Wheat is adapted to warm tropical climates.

A

False

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6
Q

Soft wheat has a greater protein content compared to hard wheat.

A

False

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7
Q

Rice is a primary grain crop for over 50 percent of the world’s population.

A

True

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8
Q

Rice is very productive when grown under drier conditions.

A

False

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9
Q

Wild rice is commonly used as a livestock feed.

A

False

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10
Q

Barley can be used as a substitute for wheat in making raised bread.

A

False

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11
Q

Oats are still valued as feed for horses.

A

True

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12
Q

Sorghum ranks fourth in importance worldwide as a human food crop after corn, rice, and wheat.

A

True

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13
Q

Rice in most of the world is cultivated using highly mechanized techniques.

A

False

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14
Q

Sweet sorghum is being investigated as an alternative biofuel.

A

True

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15
Q

Based on acreage and economic value, which of the following crops is the most important in the United States?

A. rice
B. wheat
C. soybean
D. corn

A

D. corn

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16
Q

On a corn plant, the male flowers are called:

A. the silk
B. the tassel
C. the ear
D. the husk

A

B. the tassel

17
Q

Which is the most widely grown corn type?

A. flint
B. flour
C. pod
D. dent

A

D. dent

18
Q

Which of the following corn types has very little starch?

A. flint
B. pop
C. sweet
D. pod

A

C. sweet

19
Q

The leading use of corn is:

A. as livestock feed
B. in sweeteners
C. as corn on the cob
D. in processed corn products

A

A. as livestock feed

20
Q

Which of the following crops is known as the”staff of life?”

A. corn
B. wheat
C. barley
D. oats

A

B. wheat

21
Q

The number of tillers on a wheat plant typically ranges from:

A. 1 to 2
B. 3 to 5
C. 5 to 10
D. 10 to 20

A

B. 3 to 5

22
Q

Which type of flour is made by grinding the entire wheat grain?

A. self-rising flour
B. bleached enriched flour
C. white flour
D. whole wheat flour

A

D. whole wheat flour

23
Q

Which of the following is used like a cereal grain but is actually a member of the Polygonaceae family?

A. buckwheat
B. triticale
C. spelt
D. Emmer wheat

A

A. buckwheat

24
Q

Wild rice is a:

A. cool season annual plant
B. warm season annual plant
C. cool season perennial plant
D. warm season perennial plant

A

A. cool season annual plant

25
Q

The two leading states for commercial wild rice production are:

A. Texas and Wisconsin
B. Texas and California
C. Minnesota and California
D. Wisconsin and Minnesota

A

C. Minnesota and California

26
Q

Which of the following grains is known for its cholestoral-lowering capability?

A. oats
B. barley
C. rye
D. wheat

A

A. oats

27
Q

Grain sorghum is produced primarily in which two states?

A. Illinois and Michigan
B. California and Washington
C. North and South Dakota
D. Kansas and Texas

A

D. Kansas and Texas

28
Q

Which of the following is commonly used as a winter cover crop?

A. corn
B. buckwheat
C. rye
D. rice

A

C. rye

29
Q

Which of the following grains is adapted to high altitudes?

A. corn
B. quinoa
C. amaranth
D. buckwheat

A

B. quinoa

30
Q

Tall fescue toxicosis is due to which of the following?

A. moldy tall fescue
B. a bacteria in tall fescue
C. overeating of tall fescue
D. a fungus in tall fescue

A

D. a fungus in tall fescue