Chapter 18 Review: Virtualization Flashcards
Hypervisors like ESXi can, and are often booted from?
USB Thumb Drives
A guest is installed under the _____ OS
Host
An ____ is software or hardware that can convert the commands to and from a host machine to an entirely different platform
ex: Playing Sony Playstation games on a PC
Emulator
A _____ is an OS or application environment that is installed on software which imitates dedicated hardware
Virtual machine
What is required for virtualization?
- Enough RAM to support every VM
- Enable virtualization inside BIOS
- Adequate hard drive space
- CPU that supports vms
The ability to easily accommodate an increased number of users by expanding the number of servers being used is called _______
Rapid elasticity
The ability to adjust bandwidth capacity based on usage is called ______
on-demand
Having applications, data, runtime, middleware, OS, virtualization, servers, storage, and network managed by a third party is called:
(User manages nothing)
Software as a Service
Having runtime, middleware, OS, virtualization, servers, storage, and networking managed by a third party is called:
(User manages applications and data)
Platform as a Service
Having virtualization, servers, storage, and networking managed by a third party is called:
(User manages applications, data, runtime, middleware, and OS)
Infrastructure as a Service
Used for a single organization, can be hosted internally or externally
Private Cloud
Shared by several organizations, can be internally or externally hosted
Community Cloud
Composition of two or more clouds that remain unique but are connected and providing benefits of multiple deployment models
Hybrid Cloud
Provisioned for open use for the public by an organization who hosts the service
Public Cloud
List the four steps for creating a VM
- Verify and setup hardware
- Install a hypervisor
- Create a new VM
- Start the VM and install the new OS
