Chapter 10 Review: Implementing Hard Drives Flashcards

1
Q

What are disk quotas used for?

A

To limit a user’s space on a hard drive on shared computers

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2
Q

One advantage of partitioning is multi booting, which is what?

A

Enabling a single hard drive to store multiple operating systems

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3
Q

What program does Microsoft include with Windows to format and partition hard drives?

A

Disk Management

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4
Q

The best file system to use on modern versions of Windows is:

A

NTFS

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5
Q

If a file is not stored in contiguous clusters, you can _____ the drive to improve performance

A

Defragment

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6
Q

This partition scheme allows up to 128 primary partitions without needing to use dynamic disks

A

GPT

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7
Q

ScanDisk, chkdsk, and Error checking are used by what OS?

A

Windows

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8
Q

fsck is used by what OS?

A

Linux

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9
Q

Disk Utility is used by what OS?

A

Mac OS X

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10
Q

The Disk Cleanup utility removes which types of unneeded files?

A
  • Temporary Internet Files

- Temporary files that remain in use when an application is closed

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11
Q

Vista ultimate supports what types of volumes?

A

Simple, spanned striped

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12
Q

Windows Server supports what type of volumes?

A

Simple, spanned, striped, mirrored, RAID 5

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13
Q

Windows 7 and 8 professional supports what type of volumes?

A

Simple, spanned, striped, mirrored

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14
Q

How many active partitions can you have?

A

One

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15
Q

Can you boot from a primary or active partition?

A

Yes

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16
Q

____ is used to fix invalid filenames, lost clusters, and to seal off bad clusters

A

error-checking (chkdsk)

17
Q

NTF uses a _____ table with a backup copy placed in the middle of the disk

A

master file

18
Q

What are some advantages NTFS has over FAT32?

A
  • Encryption
  • Disk quotas
  • Compression
  • Security
19
Q

How many primary partitions must be created in Vista before an extended partition is created?

A

3

20
Q

__________ is a utility that can purge your system of unnecessary temporary files

A

disk cleanup

21
Q

This enables you to make your files unreadable by others

A

encryption

22
Q

True or false:

Extended partitions are optional

A

True

23
Q

A logical drive can only be created in a(n) ____ partition

A

Extended

24
Q

What are two limitations of MBR drives?

A
  • Maximum partition size of 2.2TB

- Cannot span partitions across multiple drives