Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

衣服

A

いふく (clothes)

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2
Q

衣類

A

いるい (clothing)

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3
Q

衣装

A

いしょう (clothing/costumes)

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4
Q

衣料

A

いりょう (clothing)

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5
Q

裁判

A

さいばん (trial/judgement)

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6
Q

裁縫

A

さいほう (sewing)

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7
Q

服装

A

ふくそう (garments)

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8
Q

装置

A

そうち (equipment/installation)

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9
Q

包装

A

ほうそう (packing)

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10
Q

A

うら (back/reverse)

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11
Q

裏切る

A

うらぎる (to betray)

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12
Q

裏返す

A

うらがえす (to turn inside out)

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13
Q

裏返し

A

うらがえし (inside out/flip side)

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14
Q

壊す

A

こわす (to break)

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15
Q

壊れる

A

こわれる (to be broken)

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16
Q

破壊

A

はかい (destruction)

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17
Q

崩壊

A

ほうかい (collapse)

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18
Q

哀れ

A

あわれ (pity/pitiful)

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19
Q

遠い

A

とおい (far/distant)

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20
Q

遠く

A

とおく (far away)

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21
Q

永遠

A

えいえん (eternity)

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22
Q

遠慮

A

えんりょ (reserve/constrant)

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23
Q

遠足

A

えんそく (excursion)

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24
Q

A

さる (monkey)

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25
Q

初め

A

ぞめ (first time doing…)

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26
Q

最初

A

さいしょ (beginning/first)

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27
Q

初心者

A

しょしんしゃ (beginner)

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28
Q

になって初めて

A

になってはじめて (it wasn’t until…)

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29
Q

布巾

A

ふきん (tea-towel)

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30
Q

台布巾

A

だいふきん (kitchen towel)

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31
Q

頭巾

A

ずきん (hood)

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32
Q

雑巾

A

ぞうきん (house-cloth)

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33
Q

A

ぬの (cloth)

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34
Q

毛布

A

もうふ (blanket)

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35
Q

布団

A

ふとん

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36
Q

分布

A

ぶんぷ (distribution)

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37
Q

A

ほ (sail)

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38
Q

A

はば (width/hanging scroll)

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39
Q

大幅

A

おおはば (drastic)

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40
Q

幅広い

A

はばひろい (wide/broad)

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41
Q

帽子

A

ぼうし (hat)

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42
Q

A

まく (curtain)

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43
Q

札幌

A

さっぽろ

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44
Q

A

にしき (brocade design)

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45
Q

A

し (city)

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46
Q

都市

A

とし (town/city)

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47
Q

市長

A

しちょう (mayor)

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48
Q

市場

A

いちば (marketplace)

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49
Q

市民

A

しみん (citizen)

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50
Q

市役所

A

しやくしょ (city hall)

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51
Q

A

かき (persimmon)

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52
Q

A

あね (elder sister)

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53
Q

姉妹

A

しまい (sisters)

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54
Q

A

はい (lungs)

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55
Q

肺がん

A

はいがん (lung cancer)

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56
Q

肺炎

A

はいえん (pneumonia)

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57
Q

A

おび (belt/sash)

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58
Q

携帯

A

けいたい (cell phone)

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59
Q

滞在

A

たいざい (stay)

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60
Q

渋滞

A

じゅうたい (traffic)

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61
Q

停滞

A

ていたい (stagnation)

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62
Q

刺激

A

しげき (stimulus/excitement)

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63
Q

刺す

A

さす (to pierce/to stab)

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64
Q

刺身

A

さしみ

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65
Q

名刺

A

めいし (business card)

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66
Q

刺繍

A

ししゅう (embroidery)

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67
Q

A

せい (system/rule)

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68
Q

制度

A

せいど (system/org)

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69
Q

規制

A

きせい (regulation)

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70
Q

制限

A

せいげん (restriction)

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71
Q

制服

A

せいふく (uniform)

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72
Q

抑制

A

よくせい (control/restrant)

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73
Q

A

せい (made in…)

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74
Q

製品

A

せいひん (manufactured goods)

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75
Q

製造

A

せいぞう (manufacture)

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76
Q

新製品

A

しんせいひん (new product)

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77
Q

木製

A

もくせい (wooden)

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78
Q

運転

A

うんてん (operating a vehicle)

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79
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ (bicycle)

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80
Q

転ぶ

A

ころぶ (to fall down)

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81
Q

回転

A

かいてん (rotation)

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82
Q

A

げい (technique/craft)

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83
Q

芸術

A

げいじゅつ (fine art)

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84
Q

園芸

A

えいげん (horticulture)

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85
Q

工芸

A

こうげい (craftsmanship)

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86
Q

A

あめ (rain)

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87
Q

大雨

A

おおあめ (heavy rain)

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88
Q

梅雨

A

つゆ (rainy season)

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89
Q

熱帯雨林

A

ねったいうりん (tropical forest)

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90
Q

雨天

A

うてん (rainy weather)

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91
Q

A

くも (cloud)

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92
Q

曇り

A

くもり (cloudy weather)

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93
Q

曇る

A

くもる (to get cloudy)

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94
Q

A

かみなり (thunder)

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95
Q

A

しも (frost)

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96
Q

A

ふゆ (winter)

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97
Q

冬休み

A

ふゆやすみ (winter vacation)

98
Q

A

てん (heavens)

99
Q

天気

A

てんき (weather)

100
Q

天候

A

てんこう (weather)

101
Q

天才

A

てんさい (genius)

102
Q

天井

A

てんじょう (ceiling)

103
Q

天気予報

A

てんきよほう (weather forecast)

104
Q

妖精

A

ようせい (fairy/elf)

105
Q

妖怪

A

ようかい (ghost/demon)

106
Q

妖しい

A

あやしい (怪しい alt) (suspicious/charming)

107
Q

肥沃

A

ひよく (fertile/rich)

108
Q

A

はし(bridge)

109
Q

鉄橋

A

てっきょう (railway bridge)

110
Q

新橋

A

しんばし

111
Q

嬌姿

A

きょうし (lovely figure)

112
Q

嬌笑

A

きょうしょう (charming smile)

113
Q

立つ

A

たつ (to stand/to depart)

114
Q

立派

A

りっぱ (splendid/fine)

115
Q

立てる

A

たてる (to stand/to set up)

116
Q

役に立つ

A

やくにたつ (to be helpful)

117
Q

役立つ

A

やくたつ (to be useful/helpful)

118
Q

立場

A

たちば (position/situation)

119
Q

泣く

A

なく (to cry)

120
Q

泣き出す

A

なきだす (to burst into tears)

121
Q

A

しょう (chapter)

122
Q

文章

A

ぶんしょう (writing/sentence/composition)

123
Q

競争

A

きょうそう (competition/race)

124
Q

競技

A

きょうぎ (game/match)

125
Q

競馬

A

けいば (horse racing)

126
Q

競技場

A

きょうぎじょう (stadium/arena)

127
Q

帝国

A

ていこく (empire)

128
Q

諦める

A

あきらめる (to give up/abandon)

129
Q

諦め

A

あきらめ (resignation/giving up)

130
Q

児童

A

じどう (child/juvenile)

131
Q

河童

A

かっぱ (kappa/cucumber)

132
Q

A

ひとみ (pupil)

133
Q

A

かね (bell)

134
Q

商売

A

しょうばい (trade/business)

135
Q

商品

A

しょうひん (commodity/goods)

136
Q

商人

A

しょうにん (merchant/trader)

137
Q

商業

A

しょうぎょう (commerce/trade)

138
Q

商店

A

しょうてん (shop/small store)

139
Q

A

ちやく (legitimate wife)

140
Q

適たま

A

たまたま (occasionally/once in awhile)

141
Q

快適

A

かいてき (pleasant/comfortable)

142
Q

適する

A

てきする (to fit/to suit)

143
Q

適切

A

てきせつ (appropriate)

144
Q

適用

A

てきよう (applying/apply)

145
Q

適当

A

てきとう (suitable/right)

146
Q

A

しずく (drip/drop)

147
Q

水滴

A

すいてき (drops of water/moisture)

148
Q

A

てき (enemy/opponent)

149
Q

素敵

A

すてき (lovely/wonderful)

150
Q

匹敵

A

ひってき (to rival/to compare with)

151
Q

A

ひ (spoon)

152
Q

叱る

A

しかる (to scold)

153
Q

匂い

A

におい (smell/odor/aura)

154
Q

A

ころ (time/about)

155
Q

近頃

A

ちかごろ (recently/lately)

156
Q

この頃

A

このごろ (nowadays/these days)

157
Q

A

きた (North)

158
Q

北海道

A

ほっかいどう

159
Q

北極

A

ほっきょく(The North Pole/The Arctic)

160
Q

A

せ (back of body)

161
Q

背中

A

せなか (stature/height)

162
Q

背広

A

せびろ (business suit)

163
Q

背後

A

はいご (rear/behind)

164
Q

A

ひ (ratio)

165
Q

昆虫

A

コンチュウ (insect)

166
Q

A

みな (all/everything)

167
Q

皆さん

A

みんなさん (everyone)

168
Q

A

かい (block characters)

169
Q

A

かい (harmony)

170
Q

混乱

A

こんらん (disorder/chaos)

171
Q

混雑

A

こんざつ (congestion /crowding)

172
Q

混同

A

こんどう (confusion/mixing)

173
Q

混ぜる

A

まぜる (To mix/ to blend)

174
Q

混合

A

こんごう (mixing/mixture)

175
Q

渇く

A

かわく (to be thirsty)

176
Q

渇水

A

かっすい (water shortage)

177
Q

A

えつ (audience)

178
Q

褐色

A

かっしょく (dark brown/ tan skin color)

179
Q

恐喝

A

きょうかつ (blackmail/extortion)

180
Q

A

くず (Kudzu vines)

181
Q

旨い

A

うまい (delicious/skillful)

182
Q

旨く

A

うまく (skillfully/successfully)

183
Q

旨く行く

A

うまくいく (to go smoothly/to turn out well)

184
Q

趣旨

A

しゅし (effect/intent/meaning)

185
Q

詣る

A

まいる (to go/to come)

186
Q

A

いち (I/ Roman numeral I)

187
Q

毎朝

A

まいあさ (every morning)

188
Q

毎晩

A

まいばん (every night)

189
Q

丸毎

A

まるごと (wholly/in it’s entirety)

190
Q

敏感

A

びんかん (sensitive)

191
Q

敏速

A

びんそく (quickness/haste)

192
Q

A

うめ (plum)

193
Q

梅雨

A

つゆ (rainy season)

194
Q

A

うみ (ocean/sea)

195
Q

海外

A

かいがい (overseas/abroad)

196
Q

海岸

A

かいがん (coast/beach)

197
Q

航海

A

こうかい (voyage)

198
Q

海峡

A

かいきょう (strait/channel)

199
Q

乞食

A

こじき (begger/begging)

200
Q

乾く

A

かわく (to dry up)

201
Q

乾かす

A

かわかす (to dry clothes etc)

202
Q

乾杯

A

かんぱい (cheers/toast)

203
Q

乾燥

A

かんそう (dryness/dehydration)

204
Q

A

はら (belly/stomach)

205
Q

腹減った

A

はらへった (I’m hungry)

206
Q

腹を立てる

A

はらをたてる (to take offense/to get angry)

207
Q

空腹

A

くうふく (hunger/empty stomach)

208
Q

腹痛

A

ふくつう (stomach ache)

209
Q

複雑

A

ふくざつ (complicated/complex)

210
Q

欠伸

A

あくび (yawning/yawn)

211
Q

欠ける

A

かける (to be lacking/to be chipped)

212
Q

欠点

A

けってん (defect/fault)

213
Q

欠席

A

けっせき (absence/non-attendance)

214
Q

不可欠

A

ふかけつ (essential)

215
Q

欠陥

A

けっかん (defect/flaw)

216
Q

欠く

A

かく (to chip/to lack)

217
Q

吹く

A

ふく (to blow)

218
Q

吹き出す

A

ふきだす (to burst out laughing/to spurt out)

219
Q

炊く

A

たく (to cook/to boil)

220
Q

炊飯器

A

すいはんき (rice cooker)

221
Q

自炊

A

じすい (cooking for oneself)

222
Q

A

うた (song/sing)

223
Q

歌う

A

うたう (to sing)

224
Q

歌手

A

かしゅ (singer)

225
Q

歌舞伎

A

かぶき (Kabuki- japanese classical drama)

226
Q

軟らかい

A

やわらかい (柔らかい) (soft/tender)

227
Q

柔軟

A

じゅうなん (flexible/pliable)

228
Q

A

つぎ (next)

229
Q

次第

A

しだい (depends on/ up to you)

230
Q

次第に

A

しだいに (gradually)

231
Q

次々

A

つぎつぎ (one by one/in succession)

232
Q

茨の道

A

いばらのみち (thorny path)

233
Q

茨城県

A

いばらきけん

234
Q

資金

A

しきん (funds)

235
Q

資格

A

しかく (qualifications)

236
Q

資源

A

しげん (resources)

237
Q

資料

A

しりょう (materials/data)

238
Q

姿

A

すがた (shape/form)

239
Q

姿勢

A

しせい (posture/position)

240
Q

諮る

A

はかる (to consult with)