Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesic (NSAID)

A

Pain relievers and ain’t- inflamitories

EX Ibuprofen and Naproxen

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2
Q

Antihistamines

A

Used to relieve allergy symptoms

EX Claritin

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3
Q

Narcotics

A

Pain relievers, produce narcosis

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4
Q

Agonist

A

Mimics the drug

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5
Q

Antagonist

A

Inhibits the drug

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6
Q

Endorphin

A

Bond to receptors in the brain. The are morphine- like peptide chains produced in response to pain

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7
Q

Antibiotic

A

Soluble substances that are derived from mold and bacteria to inhibit the growth of microorganisms

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8
Q

Antiviral

A

Used for treating viral infections like chickenpox

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9
Q

Hormone

A

Chemical messengers

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10
Q

Steroid

A

A compound with a 4 ring skeletal structure. EX: sex hormones, cholesterol

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11
Q

Psychotropic drug

A

Drugs that affect the mind

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12
Q

Stimulant drug

A

Increases alertness , elevates mood

EX: Cocaine

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13
Q

Depressant

A

Reduces level of consciousness and reactions levels.

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14
Q

Hallucinogenic drug

A

Alters the perception of one’s surroundings

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15
Q

Neurotransmitter

A

Chemical messengers that transmit signals from one neuron to another

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16
Q

Drug abuse

A

The use of drugs for their effects

17
Q

Hormone Treatments

A

Steroids— used for asthma, arthritis, eye infections
Sex Hormones—
1. Androgens- control male characteristics
2. Estrogens- control female characteristics
Progestin— found in birth control pills

18
Q

Drugs Abused normally

A
Alcohol— D
Meth— S
Marijuana— D
Narcotics— D
Amphetamines— S
Caffeine— S
19
Q

Anticancer agents

A

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