Chapter 18 Flashcards
Analgesic (NSAID)
Pain relievers and ain’t- inflamitories
EX Ibuprofen and Naproxen
Antihistamines
Used to relieve allergy symptoms
EX Claritin
Narcotics
Pain relievers, produce narcosis
Agonist
Mimics the drug
Antagonist
Inhibits the drug
Endorphin
Bond to receptors in the brain. The are morphine- like peptide chains produced in response to pain
Antibiotic
Soluble substances that are derived from mold and bacteria to inhibit the growth of microorganisms
Antiviral
Used for treating viral infections like chickenpox
Hormone
Chemical messengers
Steroid
A compound with a 4 ring skeletal structure. EX: sex hormones, cholesterol
Psychotropic drug
Drugs that affect the mind
Stimulant drug
Increases alertness , elevates mood
EX: Cocaine
Depressant
Reduces level of consciousness and reactions levels.
Hallucinogenic drug
Alters the perception of one’s surroundings
Neurotransmitter
Chemical messengers that transmit signals from one neuron to another