Chapter 17 Flashcards
Question: The first rule of forcible entry is, “Try before you _____!”
Pry
Question: The halligan tool and the flat head axe together (or the 10lb maul and the halligan) are known as “The ______.”
Irons
Question: While you are doing your “size up” for a forcible entry assignment, you notice that you can see the hinges on an exterior door. This means that the door opens _______.
Outward, toward you
Question: Name one of the two types of roll-down steel doors.
Sectional Rolling OR Continuous
Question: Name one of the three standard methods of forcible entry for firefighters.
Conventional OR Through-the-Lock OR Power Tools
Question: What is the name of the method of forcible entry where leverage, force and impact are used, usually with the tools referred to as “the irons”?
Conventional (Forcible Entry)
Question: What kind of glass is commonly composed of two or more sheets of glass with a plastic sheet between them, also known as safety glass?
Laminated Glass
Question: What kind of glass has wire mesh embedded between two or more layers of glass?
Wire Glass
Question: What is the group of tools used to pull away Materials?
Pulling tools
Question: What is the group of tools used to cut through or around materials?
Cutting Tools
Question: What is the group of tools used to separate objects by means of mechanical advantage?
Prying tools
Question: What is the mounting frame for a door?
Jamb
Question: The fire scene task of gaining entry to a building or secured area by disabling, breaking, or going around locking and security devices is known as _______ _______.
forcible entry
Question: An ax should never be carried over the _______.
shoulder
Question: _______ glass is plate glass that has been heated to increase its strength.
Tempered
Question: The _______ ax has a point that can be used for puncturing, pulling, and, to a limited extent, prying.
pick-head
Question: _______ _______ are used primarily for ventilation purposes; however, they have application as a forcible entry tool depending on the type of building construction and opening required.
Chain saws
Question: When you carry an axe, the blade is faced _____ from your body.
Away
Question: Another name for the reciprocating saw is known as the _______.
Sawzall
Question: What type of wood door is usually built with solid material, individual boards, and are common in barns and warehouses?
Ledge Doors
Question: Which type of lock is the most common in residential occupancies and on interior doors in commercial occupancies?
Key in the knob lock
Question: What type of cut works well on all roll down doors? this cut is also simple and quick
V Cut or TeePee
Question: The most common size for bolt cutters is 36 inches in length. This size will cut steel up to_____ inch thick?
8-Mar
Question: The most important experience is gained from ____ operations.
Field.
Question: The two basic types of power saws are the rotarty or circular saw and the _____ ___.
Chain saw.
Question: The most common type of pulling tool is the ____ ___.
Pike pole OR hook.
Question: _____ cutters are used to cut metal bars, cables, wires, and other hardware.
Bolt.
Question: The Flathead ax belongs to which family or group of forcible entry tools?
Striking.
Question: This group of tools is used to deliver impact forces to break locks or drive another tool?
Striking tool
Question: Hinges, tracks or other means of attaching a door to the frame or jamb is called?
Mounting Hardware
Question: Name 1 of 3 types of doors?
Panel, Flush or Slab, Ledge Doors
Question: Name 1 type of lock
Key in the Knob, Mortise, Rim, Tubular, Pad or Special Locks
Question: The most common metal cutting blade is an abrasive disc made of ________ oxide.
Aluminum
Question: What are the three types of rotary saw blades?
Wood, masonry and metal
Question: The fire department ax is seen in what two basic configurations?
Flat head and pick head
Question: The _______ tool is a maul with a cutting edge, prying end and a pulling hook.
Denver
Question: Firefighters should always use a ____ ____ type tool to break out and to clean the glass out of windows.
Long-handled
Question: Doors leading into the fire area should be ____ ____ when firefighters are conducting a search or attacking the fire for safety reasons and to allow for rapid egress if needed.
Blocked open or chocked open or kept open
Question: When using forcible entry tools, it is important to always wear proper PPE Including hand and ____ protection.
Eye
Question: the rotary saw can be used to cut wood and composition with this blade attached
carbide-tipped
Question: this is one of the most useful & versatile tools used for forcible entry & was designed by a member of the FDNY
Halligan tool
Question: the power a striking tool applies is explained by this equation:
force = weight x speed
Question: What is often one of the first operations conducted at a scene to gain entry into secured areas and buildings whether in a fire, medical aid, or other type of emergency?
Forcible Entry
Question: This lock has one sliding bolt and is locked or unlocked by one complete turn of the key in the cylinder.
Deadbolt
Question: _______ are designed and intended to keep unwanted or unwelcome visitors out of a building or occupancy.
Locks
Question: _______ are portable or detachable locking devices that are manufactured for regular and heavy-duty service.
Padlocks
Question: Proper tool _____ is the first step to tool safety?
Maintenance
Question: The most commonly used handsaw is the metal cutting ______?
Hacksaw
Question: ______ are used by two or more firefighters to break through a door or wall?
Battering Ram(s) or Ram
Question: _______ are developed by repeated practice and experimenting with new tools, locks, and techniques?
Skills
Question: According to the video the ___ ______ breaks the cylinders on locks and is less damaging than the A tool?
K tool
Question: name 1 of the 5 ways to gain entry using a tool?
striking, prying, pulling, cutting, through-the-lock
Question: how much space/clearance do we need when carrying/working with tools?
10ft
Question: effective and efficient forcible entry requires _____ & _________ ?
knowledge & skill
Question: how many homes, aprx, are broken into each year?
2 1/2 million
Question: Rotary and chain saws are normally powered by ___-_____ engines.
Two-stroke or two-cycle
Question: The glass or other clear material portion of the window that allows light to enter is known as the?
Glazing
Question: The most common weight in pounds for a sledge/maul is ________?
10 pounds
QUESTION: AXES, SAWS, BOLT AND WIRE CUTTERS ARE ALL EXAMPLES OF ______ TOOLS?
CUTTING
QUESTION: THE ___________ METHOD OF FORCIBLE ENTRY INVOLVES ATTACKING THE LOCKING MECHANISM BY REMOVING THE KEY CYLINDER AND THEN OPERATING THE LOCK WITH ALTERNATIVE MEANS?
THROUGH THE LOCK
QUESTION: THE ORIGINAL HALLIGAN TOOL WAS DESIGNED BY WHO?
HUGH HALLIGAN
Question: Firefighters must be able to ____________________ the quickest and easiest way to gain access to buildings.
Size-up
Question: ___________________ is a firefighter’s ability to apple knowledge of building construction lock assemblies, tools, and techniques to accomplish necessary tasks of forcible entry.
Skill
Question: The maul, small hammer, flathead ax, and Denver tools belong to this group of tools?
Striking
Question: When determining the direction a door swings, _____________ and ________________ will give you an accurate indication?
Hinges and jambs
Question: Frequent __________________ of tools is the best way to ensure that they have been properly maintained. This can be done while cleaning them.
Inspection
Question: A Halligan is considered part of the _______________ family/group.
Prying
Question: What is a hardly used method of cutting metal with gas for forcible entry unless cutting large metal I-Beams?
OXY/ACETYLENE
Question: A common cut shape to cut out door locks and cut into garage doors for entry is the _ cut.
V or V-cut
Question: Chain saws in use for vertical ventilation should be operated at ________ throttle.
FULL or FULL THROTTLE
Question: Some padlocks are made of hardened steel which need to be cut with what to increase entry speed?
POWER SAW
Question: A Halligan tool is versatile. It can also be used to shut off______valves.
GAS
Question: A cutting torch creates a flame temperature in excess of ______ degrees fahrenheit.
5,000
Question: When making a large opening, a _____ or ______ shaped hole will help maintain the structural integrity of the wall.
Triangular or Diamond
Question: Bolt throw is usually ____ to ____ inches the distance the bolt of a lock travels into the jamb or strike plate.
½ to 1 ½ inches
Question: Which type of lock is usually found in commercial occupancies?>
Mortise
Question: which method of forcible entry is reliable and is the primary method at structure fires?
conventional
Question: the selection and use of the “______” tool are essential if the task of forcible entry is to be completed as quickly as possible.
right
Question: what is 1 of 3 ways experience can be acquired?
through drills, practice and training sessions and actual fires and emergencies.
Question: Do not attempt to cut materials that the blade or tool was not _______ to cut.
Made or Designed or Created
Question: Name one of two main considerations when breaching walls.
Type of building construction OR tools available.
Question: This type of window is non operable used primarily for aesthetics and to introduce light into a structure.
Fixed windows
Question: Building and life safety codes require revolving doors to ______ and allow occupants a rapid exit if needed.
Collapse
Question: Name one of the two ways metal doors are manufactured.
Hollow-core OR metal clad
Question: Originally designed as an automotive body work tool, the ___ ___ is used to pull lock cylinders.
Bam Bam