Chapter 14 Flashcards
Question: what has a telescopic boom with a mounted basket capable of holding 750-1000 lbs?
tower ladder
Question: what kind of ladder is apparatus mounter capable of reaching 100ft?
aerial ladder
Question: the use of what kind of ladder will provide footing stability on a sloped roof?
roof OR hook ladder
Question: this is the rope or cable used to raise the fly ladder of an extension ladder
halyard
Question: found on wooden ladders, these rods prevent he rungs from pulling out.
tie rods
Question: these permit the fly sections to ride up and maintain stability
guides/channels
Question: when an extension ladder exceeds 40 feet, it is required to be equipped with what?
stay poles
Question: What are the ladders at ECFA made out of?
Aluminum
Question: Once a ladder is raised against a building, what two things are important to check for?
Four points of contact and proper climbing angle.
Question: When someone is stabilizing a ladder from the ground. They are ________ the ladder.
Footing
Question: How many people are normally required to carry a 24’ extension ladder?
Two
Question: What type of ladder folds into itself?
Attic
Question: What is it important to look for when raising a ladder?
Overhead obstructions
Question: The side of the ladder is called the _______.
Beam
Question:The _______ is a wheel with a groove through which the halyard passes.
Pulley
Question: The _______ are the steps of a ladder that connect one beam to the other.
Rungs
Question: The distance between the ground and the point of contact with the structure is called the?
Working Length
Question: The method of securing yourself with your leg to a ladder while working is known as a?
Leg Lock
Question: Proper climbing angle of a ladder in degrees is?
75 Degrees
Question: Ladders should be ____ at regular intervals and after each use.
Inspected
Question: A strait ladder that possesses a set of retractable hooks at the tip end is known as a?
Roof or Hook Ladder
Question: A structure consisting of two long sides crossed by parallel rungs, used to climb up and down is known as a?
Ladder
Question: When using a hose with a nozzle what do you say when you put the nozzle down?
Nozzle down bale shut
Question: What is the section of an extension ladder that is raised by the halyard?
Fly Section
Question: A roof ladder ( also known as a hook ladder is usually found in lengths from?
12 to 24 feet
Question: What would you close a female coupling off with?
Hose Plug
Question: The fixed non movable part of a ladder that is parrallel with the FLY section is called?
Bed
Question: what is the path that a ladder’s tip will take while being raised?
tip arc
Question: what are the limiters that prevent overextension of the fly sections called?
stops
Question: the load capacity of a ladder is based on _______?
weight
Question: When transporting a ladder, the ________ should be carried in the direction of the target?
the butt
Question: What color are the markings on the hoses and ladders at the El Camino Fire Academy to show that they are out of service?
Red
Question: What do you call the pointed shoes that are attached to the base of a ladder to dig into the surface and prevent slippage during use?
spurs OR spikes OR cleats OR shoes OR butt plates
Question: What is the name of the bottom most part of a ladder?
heel OR foot OR base OR butt
Question: What do you say when bringing a ladder from the ground to your shoulder?
Up ladder.
Question: When bringing a ladder down, what do you say while looking backwards to make sure it is safe?
Clear behind. Ladder coming down.
Question: What do you say when placing a ladder on to the ground from you shoulder?
Down ladder.
Question: What should you not stand directly in front of when opening or closing a hydrant?
stem OR stem nut
Question: After ensuring the nozzle is down and bale shut, what number do you yell?
zero
Question: How many personell is advised for use of 1 & 3/4” attack line with adjustable nozzle?
2
Question: Ladders need to be tested at least once a ___.
Year
Question: The top of the ladder is also know as the ___.
Tip
Question: This ladder is a lightweight, non-adjustable ladder that is often used for quick access.
Single Ladder OR Wall Ladder OR Straight Ladder
Question: Both single ladders and extension ladders have a minimum weight carrying requirement of how many pounds?
750
Question: To perform this common hose roll, you start rolling near the middle of the hose line, rolling toward the female coupling.
Donut Roll
Question:When an extension ladder exceeds (blank) feet, it is required to be equiped with stay poles
40
Question1: When a ladder is being raised to a window, the ladder should be placed with the tip ____ the windowsill
Below
Question4: Name two words that are at the top of the tower?
Strong, pride, dedicated, motivated, never quit or team
- Question: Whenever walking with a ladder, you should always yell, “Ladder _____ ______!”
Coming Through
Question: What is the rotating platform of a ladder that affords an elevating ladder device the ability to turn to any target from a fixed position?
Turntable
Question: A straight ladder is usually found in lengths between 12 and ______ feet.
20
Question: When a ladder is flat on the ground you should never ________ over it.
Step
Question: There are two beam types on a straight ladder, name one of them.
Truss Beam or Solid Beam
Question: What is the name of the “imaginary passage” that you climb through as you climb up the ladder?
Climbing Path
Question: On a hydrant, what is the name of the outlet that you connect your supply line to?
Discharge outlet
Question: Hose caps are used for male couplings, hose plugs are used for _______ couplings.
Female
Question: There are three common hose rolls, name one of them.
Doughnut Roll or Straight Roll or Self Locking Doughnut Roll
Question: How many pushups will we have to do if you step over the ladder?
100
Question: How many pushups will we do if you place a ladder over the plaque on the tower?
25
Question: What color is the marker in the road to identify that there is a water hydrant?
Blue
Question: As a class and individually, we need to “Pay Attention to _______.”
Detail
Question: When the hose is laid from the hydrant and towards the fire, it is called a ____ lay.
Forward
Question: ____ companies are the apparatus that carry ladders and other devices, tools, and personnel to upper levels.
ladder
Question: If the fire is to your right which way would you flake you attack line?
to the left OR away from the fire
Question #10 What is one of the folding types of ladders?
A-Frame combination ladder, folding ladder(AKA suit case ladder, attic ladder, or closet ladder)
Question: What are Nonslip pieces of rubber or plastic that attach to the bottom of a ladder to prevent slippage?
Pads
Question: A heat sensitive label affixed to the ladder to alert firefighters that the ladder has been exposed to a potentially damaging heat level?
Sensor Label
Question: while climbing a ladder, you step up with your right leg, what hand should be stepping up at the same time?
left hand
QUESTION: THERE ARE TWO EXTENSION LADDERS AGAINST THE TOWER. WHAT SIZES ARE THEY?
24 FT AND 35 FT
QUESTION: YESTERDAY, DID WE THROW STRAIGHT OR EXTENSION LADDERS?
STRAIGHT LADDERS
Question: For escape purposes, the ladder should be positioned level or below the windowsill. True or false?
True
Question: When all the ladders of an extension ladder are unextended, they are _______?
Nested
Question: The bed ladder is the blank section of the ladder?
lowest
Question: How many feet apart are hydrants spaced in residential areas?
500
Question: Name one of the three types of hose streams.
Solid or broken or fog
Question: Placing the ladder on top of the plaque at the stair tower requires as a punishment for…
Push- ups
Question: Any ladder that needs repair should be immediately what?
Taken out of service
Question: If a ladder is used for something other than its intended use, the ladder must be removed from service and what?
Inspected
Question: When climbing a ladder, how many limbs should be in contact with the ladder?
3
Question: This type of ladder carry is used primarily as a short carry maneuver, but can be fatiguing at longer distances?
Suitcase carry
Question: If a ladder is not secured by rope, it should be ______ by another firefighter?
Heeled
Question: The articulating boom is sometimes called what?
Snorkel ladder
Question: What are the apparatuses that carry ladders and other devices, tools and personnel to upper levels?
Ladder companies or ladders trucks
Question: When placing a ladder for access to a roof, the tip should extend above the roof level approximately how many rungs?
5