Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the capital of the CSA?

A

Richmond Virginia

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2
Q

What were border states?

A

States that had slavery but stayed with the union

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3
Q

Which side had the larger army?

A

The union

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4
Q

What was the main goal for the North at the beginning of the war?

A

To reunite the country

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5
Q

What was the name of the Union war plan to choke out the Confederacy?

A

The anachondria

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6
Q

What was the main goal for the South in the Civil War?

A

The right to have slavery

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7
Q

How did both sides name battles in the Civil War?

A

The south named it after cities and the north named them after land marks

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8
Q

What was the first major battle of the Civil War?

A

Bull Run

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9
Q

Who were the two generals of this battle?

A

Union Irvin McDowell South P.G.T. Beauregard

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10
Q

Why did the Confederate troops become inspired during this battle?

A

Reinforcements

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11
Q

Who was one of the most gifted tactical commanders in US History?

A

Robert E Lee

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12
Q

What caused the Union troops to drop their weapons and retreat in this battle?

A

The confederate troops charged them

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13
Q

Why did the Confederate troops not pursue the fight after their victory at Bull
Run?

A

They were disorganized and not prepared to

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14
Q

What battles gave the Union control of the Columbia and Tennessee Rivers?

A

The battles of fort Henry

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15
Q

What was the warship that the South rebuilt with iron plates on the sides?

A

Ironside

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16
Q

What was the general name for iron plated ships that the South used to break
through the North’s defense?

A

Iron clads

17
Q

What was the Battle of Shiloh named after?

18
Q

What was the single bloodiest day of fighting in the Civil War?

A

Antietam Creek

19
Q

What did Lincoln shift his focus in the war towards after Antietam?

20
Q

The Civil War was the first time thousands of women did what?

21
Q

What were the 3 reasons the Southern economy suffered more than that of the
North?

A

Lack of industry,shortage is essentials, and farmland being over run

22
Q

What did Lincoln sign on January 1st, 1863?

A

The emancipation proclamation

23
Q

Who believed that the signing on Jan 1, 1863 was the greatest event in US History?

A

Fredrick Douglass

24
Q

What was the most well known African-American regiment in the Civil War?

A

The 54th Massachusetts

25
What was the turning point of the war?
The battle of Gettysburg
26
What speech was about equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant?
The Gettysburg address
27
What three things was the Gettysburg Address about?
equality, freedom, and states’ rights no longer being dominant
28
What was important about David Farragut?
He commanded the blockade of Mexico gulf
29
Where was Sherman’s “march to the sea” headed?
Savannah
30
Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant?
Appomattox Court House
31
How severe were the terms of surrender at Appomattox Court House toward the Southern troops?
No very
32
What treaty ended the Civil War?
There was no treaty
33
How many soldiers died in the war?
600000
34
How did the balance in power settle between the federal gov’t and state gov’ts after the war?
The federal government had more power