Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

This was created by Congress to fight the threat of inflation

A

Office of Price Administration

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2
Q

This expanded the draft and eventually mustered 10 million soldiers

A

Selective service system

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3
Q

This method was used to dress the use of scarce and essential wartime goods

A

Rationing

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4
Q

The law establishing this gave its members official status and salary, and a year later, granted the, full US army benefits

A

Women’s auxiliary corps

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5
Q

This assumed the responsibility for converting industry from peacetime to wartime production and distributing raw madrigals to key industries

A

War productions board

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6
Q

This was responsible for improvements in radar and sonar and the development of wonder drugs

A

Office of scientific research and development

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7
Q

Roosevelt’s Vice President

A

Harry Truman

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8
Q

The day that marked the end of war in Europe

A

V-E Day

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9
Q

This code was for the invasion of axis- controlled North Africa

A

Operation Torch

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10
Q

convoys, sonar and radar helped the allies to win this battle

A

Battle of the Atlantic

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11
Q

this general led the American troops that liberated paris from german occupation

A

George Patton

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12
Q

The initial success of this German offensive battle was due mainly to the allies mean caught off guard

A

Battle of the Bulge

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13
Q

This death camp was first liberated by the allies

A

Majdenek

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14
Q

This general commanded operation overload, the allied invasion of Nazi- controlled Europe

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower

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15
Q

This Army Chief of Staff pushed for the formation of a Women’s Auxiliary Army Corps.

A

George Marshall

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16
Q

This labor leader strongly encouraged President Roosevelt to issue an execultive order discouraging discrimination in the workplace.

A

A. Phillip Randolph

17
Q

This was the code name for the atomic bomb program

A

Manhattan Project

18
Q

Who were the two global fronts

A

Europe and the Pacific

19
Q

What Sergeant believed that there was more to basic training in teaching a recruit how to stand attention, March in step, handle a rifle, and follow orders

A

Deb myers

20
Q

What did other ethnicities think was their war to fight

A

To fight for their own freedom

21
Q

What ethnicity suffered a fifth of Los Angeles is wartime casualties

A

Mexican-Americans

22
Q

What was the last car to be rolled off the automakers assembly line

A

A gray sedan

23
Q

What did factories quickly have to convert to

A

War production

24
Q

This man had built seven massive new shipyards that turned out liberty ships, takers, troop transport, and baby aircraft carriers at an astonishing rate

A

Henry J Kaiser