Chapter 16: The Antebellum South Flashcards
“Peculiar institution”
Another term for slavery. Treated as property. Different skills for each slave
Demographics of the antebellum south
Agrarian, slaves and common folk made up minority of people–>Free black men–> black slaves majority
Slave culture included:
Black Christianity emotional worship
Pidgin Gullah language mix
Nuclear family –> separated
Music
Slave resistance
- udergroud railroad
- refuse to work hard
- theft, Sabatoge
Nat turner rebellion
Killed plantation owners. Resulted in slave codes an severe punishment
“Apologist” view of slavery
Justified with economics, bible slave masters convert slaves. Weren’t treated as badly as north pictured
Amistad
Spanish slave ship raided by African Americans. Attempted to sail to Africa
Republic of Liberia
Established for former slaves many didn’t want to go back
Lewis cass
War of 1812 veteran democratic national convention: what to with slavery
Compromise of 1850
Admitted California as a free state disputed Texas territory was New Mexico abolition of slave trade in DC Texas receives 10 million dollars. More stringent fugtive slave law
Ostend manifesto
Offering 120 billion for Cuba
Kansas Nebraska act
Debated anti or pro slavery