Chapter 16 - testing, testing Flashcards

1
Q

infectious disease?

A

disorder caused by pathogenic organisms

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2
Q

contagious disease or communicable disease?

A

disease spread from one animal to another by direct or indirect contact and disorder transmitted from animal to animal or through contact with contaminated objects

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3
Q

noncontagious disease?

A

disease that cannot be spread to another animal by contact or contact with an infected object

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4
Q

noninfectious disease?

A

disorder not caused by organisms (examples include genetic, traumatic and iatrogenic)

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5
Q

iatrogenic disease?

A

disorder caused by veterinarian and the treatment ordered

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6
Q

nosocomial infection?

A

disease caused by pathogenic organisms contracted in a facility or clinic

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7
Q

zoonotic disease?

A

disease that can be transmitted between animals and humans

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8
Q

diagnosis?

A

determination of the cause of disease

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9
Q

susceptible?

A

lacking resistance

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10
Q

trocar?

A

sharp, needlelike instrument that has a tube that is used to puncture the wall of a body cavity to withdraw fluid or gas

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11
Q

projection?

A

path of the x-ray beam

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12
Q

roentgen?

A

international unit of radiation

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13
Q

bacillus?

A

rod-shaped bacterium

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14
Q

coccus?

A

spherical bacterium

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15
Q

chronic?

A

having a long course

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16
Q

pyr/o means?

A

fire

17
Q

fluor/o means?

A

luminous

18
Q

a- means?

A

without or no

19
Q

V/D

A

ventral/dorsal

20
Q

MLO?

A

medial to lateral oblique

21
Q

DLPM?

A

dorsal lateral-palmar medial

22
Q

DMPL?

A

dorsal medial-palmar lateral

23
Q

DP?

A

dorsopalmar

24
Q

ability of an organism to cause disease?

A

virulence

25
Q

laboratory study of serum?

A

serology

26
Q

fever?

A

pyrexia

27
Q

instrument used to enlarge the opening of a canal or cavity?

A

speculum