Chapter 16 Flashcards

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0
Q

Domestic policy

A

A category of public policy that includes a broad and varied range of government programs affecting the lives of citizens within a country

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1
Q

Public policy

A

An intentional course of action or in action filed by government in dealing with some problem or a matter of concern

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2
Q

Patient protection and affordable care act

A

2010 legislation aimed at reducing the number of uninsured individuals and decreasing healthcare costs

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3
Q

Greenhouse gases

A

Gases in the atmosphere that lead to higher global temperatures

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4
Q

Global warming

A

The increasing global temperatures due to carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels such as coal and oil

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5
Q

Agenda

A

Set of issues to be discussed or given attention

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6
Q

Systemic agenda

A

A discussion agenda; it consist of all public issues that are viewed as requiring governmental attention

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7
Q

Governmental agenda

A

Problems to which public officials feel obliged to devote active in serious attention

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8
Q

Agenda setting

A

The process of forming the list of issues to be addressed by government

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9
Q

Policy formulation

A

The crafting a proposed courses of action to resolve public problems

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10
Q

Policy adoption

A

The approval of a policy proposal by people with the requisite authority such as legislature

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11
Q

Policy implementation

A

The process of carrying out public policy

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12
Q

Policy evaluation

A

The process of determining whether a course of action is achieving its intended goals

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13
Q

Medicare

A

The federal program established during the Lyndon B. Johnson administration that provides medical care for elderly Social Security recipients

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14
Q

Medicaid

A

Government program that subsidizes medical care for the poor

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15
Q

No Child left behind act

A

Education reform passed in 2002 that employs high standard and measurements goals as a method of improving American education

16
Q

Vouchers

A

Certificates issued by government that may be applied toward the cost of attending private or other public schools

17
Q

Charter schools

A

Semipublic schools that have open admission but also receive private donations to increase the quality of education

18
Q

Clean air act of 1970

A

The law that established national primary and secondary standards for air-quality in the United States. a revised version was passed in 1990

19
Q

Clean water act of 1972

A

The act that created water quality standards to control pollution including elimination of point source discharge of pollutants