Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

Where did the Renaissance begin?

A

Flourence

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2
Q

Who were the three artist who began the Renaissance?

A

Masaccio, Brunelleschi, and Donatello

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3
Q

What medium did Donatello work in?

A

Sculpture

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4
Q

What medium did Masaccio work in?

A

Painting

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5
Q

What medium did Brunelleschi work in?

A

Architecture

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6
Q

What was significant about Masaccio’s “Mural?”

A

He painted things with shadow from the window, landscape in correct emphatic perspective, naturalistic, and a continuing narrative.

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7
Q

Who was Fra Filippo Lipi?

A

A painter who usually got in trouble by the law, he was a worldly man, and a linear artist.

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8
Q

Who was Fra Angellico?

A

A pious painter who lived simply and humbly and his art reflected that.

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9
Q

What does gold mean?

A

Rich

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10
Q

What is an interlocutor?

A

A form in the painting that connects with the viewer, drawing the eye into the focus of the painting.

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11
Q

What was significant about Donatello’s “Figure of St. Mark?”

A

He stood with contriposto and his head and hands are enlarged in order to be placed at the top of a building.

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12
Q

What is sciacciato?

A

The illusion of space in a relief sculpture.

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13
Q

What was David a symbol of?

A

France - power and beauty

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14
Q

What new technique did Brunelleschi execute?

A

Open dome in the Florence Cathedral.

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15
Q

What is Brunelleschi an inventor of?

A

Open dome and perspective

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16
Q

What interest developed during the Renaissance?

A

Interest in the human body and muscles.

17
Q

Who painted “Dead Christ” and what was significant about it?

A

Andra Montegno - feet are too small.

18
Q

What does “Venetian light” mean?

A

A golden glow coming from the Venetian city’s waters painted into compositions.

19
Q

What is humanism?

A

Improving one’s self by learning.