Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 categories of sexual dysfunctions?

A

intrapsychic, interpersonal, cultural/social and organic

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2
Q

what is the 5th category of sexual dysfunctions?

A

quality of sexual contact or touching

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3
Q

Sexual problems related to early childhood observations of family members.

A

intrapsychic factors

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4
Q

True or false: not talking about sex or displaying intimacy can cause a child to believe that sex is a negative thing.

A

true

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5
Q

True or false: the relationship between family members can influence attachements in adulthood

A

true

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6
Q

True or false: using alternative words for sex or genitals does not make it hard to talk about sex

A

false, it can lead to discomfort with sexuality

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7
Q

True or false: people with disabilities don’t have sexual desires

A

false, the perception of them being asexual leads them to not seek out sexual relationships dispite having sexual desires

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8
Q

Factors in adolescence that contribute to being unable to participate and enjoy sexual experiences.

A

low self-esteem, fear of being inadequate, fear of pregnancy, and fear of STIs.

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9
Q

What theory effects intrapsychic factors?

A

traditional sexual script

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10
Q

sexual problems related to issues in a relationship

A

interpersonal factors

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11
Q

What is the main interpersonal factor?

A

inability to communicate

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12
Q

True or false: communication problems stem from children watching their parents be unable to resolve conflicts

A

true

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13
Q

Teachings from childhood on religion, family, school and the media that limits the ability to talk

A

culture and psychosocial factors

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14
Q

What is the problem of poor sex education in school?

A

leaves gaps for misinformation because religion and family don’t talk about sex or are often wrong.

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15
Q

anything that effects the body’s sexual functioning or desires

A

organic factors

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16
Q

what are some examples of organic factors?

A

disease, disability, and drugs

17
Q

True or false: sexual desire is driven by hormones

A

false, hormones is only one part

18
Q

organic factors that effect desire

A

thyroid hormone levels, red blood cell count, recently given birth, breastfeeding, vaginal dryness, sleep, damage to nervous system, diabetes, medication, and drugs

19
Q

when one partner has more sexual desire then the other

A

sexual desire discrepancy

20
Q

true or false: high sexual desire is part of the DSM

A

false

21
Q

What is a common arousal problem in women?

A

being aroused but the vaginal canal is not lubricating

22
Q

Difficulty maintaining errections

A

erectile disorder

23
Q

What is the causes of erectile disorder?

A

not being aroused by partner, not recieving arousing stimulation, anything that interferes with blood flow to penis

24
Q

What do phosphodiesterases type-5 inhibitors do?

A

help the arteries of the corpora cavernosa to dilate and stay that way

25
Q

when orgasm is reached within 60 seconds of penitration majority of the time for 6 months

A

premature ejaculation

26
Q

the amount of time between penetration and ejaculation

A

intra-vaginal ejaculatory latency time

27
Q

options for solving pre-mature ejectualtion

A

decrease physical sensation, thinking of partner’s pleasure, thinking of distancing thoughts, medication

28
Q

when a male cannot achieve orgasm

A

delayed ejaculation

29
Q

What are some possible causes of delayed ejaculation?

A

psychotropic drugs, not feeling aroused, using phosphodiesterases type-5 inhibitors

30
Q

how to solve delayed ejaculation?

A

pay more attention to the sex, communicate about sexual desires and withdrawl from medication

31
Q

Persistent inability to achieve orgasm in women

A

anorgasmia

32
Q

lack of orgasm due to lack of knowledge

A

primary anorgasmia

33
Q

lack of orgasm in the present but not in the past

A

secondary anorgasmia

34
Q

Some solutions to anorgasmia

A

learning more about your body, sexual self-exploration,

35
Q

Pain related to sex

A

dyspareunia

36
Q

Pain during penetrative intercourse due to muscles and fear of expectation of pain

A

Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder