Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 categories of sexual dysfunctions?

A

intrapsychic, interpersonal, cultural/social and organic

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2
Q

what is the 5th category of sexual dysfunctions?

A

quality of sexual contact or touching

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3
Q

Sexual problems related to early childhood observations of family members.

A

intrapsychic factors

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4
Q

True or false: not talking about sex or displaying intimacy can cause a child to believe that sex is a negative thing.

A

true

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5
Q

True or false: the relationship between family members can influence attachements in adulthood

A

true

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6
Q

True or false: using alternative words for sex or genitals does not make it hard to talk about sex

A

false, it can lead to discomfort with sexuality

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7
Q

True or false: people with disabilities don’t have sexual desires

A

false, the perception of them being asexual leads them to not seek out sexual relationships dispite having sexual desires

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8
Q

Factors in adolescence that contribute to being unable to participate and enjoy sexual experiences.

A

low self-esteem, fear of being inadequate, fear of pregnancy, and fear of STIs.

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9
Q

What theory effects intrapsychic factors?

A

traditional sexual script

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10
Q

sexual problems related to issues in a relationship

A

interpersonal factors

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11
Q

What is the main interpersonal factor?

A

inability to communicate

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12
Q

True or false: communication problems stem from children watching their parents be unable to resolve conflicts

A

true

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13
Q

Teachings from childhood on religion, family, school and the media that limits the ability to talk

A

culture and psychosocial factors

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14
Q

What is the problem of poor sex education in school?

A

leaves gaps for misinformation because religion and family don’t talk about sex or are often wrong.

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15
Q

anything that effects the body’s sexual functioning or desires

A

organic factors

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16
Q

what are some examples of organic factors?

A

disease, disability, and drugs

17
Q

True or false: sexual desire is driven by hormones

A

false, hormones is only one part

18
Q

organic factors that effect desire

A

thyroid hormone levels, red blood cell count, recently given birth, breastfeeding, vaginal dryness, sleep, damage to nervous system, diabetes, medication, and drugs

19
Q

when one partner has more sexual desire then the other

A

sexual desire discrepancy

20
Q

true or false: high sexual desire is part of the DSM

21
Q

What is a common arousal problem in women?

A

being aroused but the vaginal canal is not lubricating

22
Q

Difficulty maintaining errections

A

erectile disorder

23
Q

What is the causes of erectile disorder?

A

not being aroused by partner, not recieving arousing stimulation, anything that interferes with blood flow to penis

24
Q

What do phosphodiesterases type-5 inhibitors do?

A

help the arteries of the corpora cavernosa to dilate and stay that way

25
when orgasm is reached within 60 seconds of penitration majority of the time for 6 months
premature ejaculation
26
the amount of time between penetration and ejaculation
intra-vaginal ejaculatory latency time
27
options for solving pre-mature ejectualtion
decrease physical sensation, thinking of partner's pleasure, thinking of distancing thoughts, medication
28
when a male cannot achieve orgasm
delayed ejaculation
29
What are some possible causes of delayed ejaculation?
psychotropic drugs, not feeling aroused, using phosphodiesterases type-5 inhibitors
30
how to solve delayed ejaculation?
pay more attention to the sex, communicate about sexual desires and withdrawl from medication
31
Persistent inability to achieve orgasm in women
anorgasmia
32
lack of orgasm due to lack of knowledge
primary anorgasmia
33
lack of orgasm in the present but not in the past
secondary anorgasmia
34
Some solutions to anorgasmia
learning more about your body, sexual self-exploration,
35
Pain related to sex
dyspareunia
36
Pain during penetrative intercourse due to muscles and fear of expectation of pain
Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder