Chapter 15 - Nervous System Flashcards
cerebr/o
cerebellum
cani/o
cranium (skull)
encephal/o
brain
gangli/o
ganglion (knot or knotlike mass)
gli/o
glue
kinesi/o
movement
lept/o
thin, slender
lex/o
word, phrase
mening/o
meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)
meningi/o
meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)
myel/o
bone marrow; spinal cord
narc/o
stupor; numbness; sleep
neur/o
nerve
radicul/o
nerve root
sthen/o
strength
thalam/o
thalamus
thec/o
sheath (usually refers to meninges)
ton/o
tension
ventricul/o
ventricle (of heart and brain)
-algesia
pain
-algia
pain
-asthenia
weakness, debility
-esthesia
feeling
-kinesia
movement
-lepsy
seizure
-paresis
partial paralysis
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis
-taxia
order, condition
pachy-
thick
para-
near, beside; beyond
syn-
union, together, joined
uni-
one
AD
alzheimer disease
LOC
loss of consciousness
ADHD
attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
LP
lumbar puncture
CNS
central nervous system
CP
cerebral palsy
MEG
magnetoencephalography
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
CSF
cerebrospinal tomography
MS
musculoskeletal; multiple sclerosis; mental status; mitral stenosis
CT
computed tomography
MSI
magnetic source imaging
CTA
computed tomography angiography
NCV
nerve conduction velocity
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
PET
positron emission tomography
EEG
electrocencephalography
PNS
peripheral nervous system
EMG
electromyography
SRS
stereotactic radiosurgery
ICP
intracranial pressure
TIA
transient ischemic attack