Chapter 15 - Nervous System Flashcards

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1
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebellum

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2
Q

cani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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3
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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4
Q

gangli/o

A

ganglion (knot or knotlike mass)

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5
Q

gli/o

A

glue

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6
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement

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7
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

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8
Q

lex/o

A

word, phrase

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9
Q

mening/o

A

meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)

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10
Q

meningi/o

A

meninges (membranes covering the brain and spinal cord)

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11
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

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12
Q

narc/o

A

stupor; numbness; sleep

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13
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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14
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

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15
Q

sthen/o

A

strength

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16
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

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17
Q

thec/o

A

sheath (usually refers to meninges)

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18
Q

ton/o

A

tension

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19
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle (of heart and brain)

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20
Q

-algesia

A

pain

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21
Q

-algia

A

pain

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22
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness, debility

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23
Q

-esthesia

A

feeling

24
Q

-kinesia

A

movement

25
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

26
Q

-paresis

A

partial paralysis

27
Q

-phasia

A

speech

28
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

29
Q

-taxia

A

order, condition

30
Q

pachy-

A

thick

31
Q

para-

A

near, beside; beyond

32
Q

syn-

A

union, together, joined

33
Q

uni-

A

one

34
Q

AD

A

alzheimer disease

35
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

36
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder

37
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

38
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

39
Q

CP

A

cerebral palsy

40
Q

MEG

A

magnetoencephalography

41
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

42
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal tomography

43
Q

MS

A

musculoskeletal; multiple sclerosis; mental status; mitral stenosis

44
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

45
Q

MSI

A

magnetic source imaging

46
Q

CTA

A

computed tomography angiography

47
Q

NCV

A

nerve conduction velocity

48
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

49
Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

50
Q

EEG

A

electrocencephalography

51
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

52
Q

EMG

A

electromyography

53
Q

SRS

A

stereotactic radiosurgery

54
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

55
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack